Amazing Grace

en
00:01:49 Go on! Go on, you lazy nag!
00:01:56 Stop a moment!
00:02:00 Go on!
00:02:03 Go on!
00:02:06 Wilber.
00:02:10 For once, let it pass.
00:02:16 If you leave your horse alone
00:02:22 And who the hell are you?
00:02:25 Hey.
00:02:28 I've seen him speak in London.
00:02:46 - Now what?
00:02:58 - Welcome home, sir.
00:03:03 The mud stole half a day.
00:03:06 But Marianne, look.
00:03:11 - I hope a pleasant one.
00:03:15 Oh, it is, half of me. My idiotic body
00:03:20 - I promised we'd make him well.
00:03:23 Breakfast, perhaps.
00:03:26 Isn't that right, cousin Henry?
00:03:29 Don't you talk to each other? Haven't
00:03:33 Now he's with us, he'll be fine.
00:04:17 What time is it?
00:04:19 This is your 3 a. m. Dose.
00:04:23 So, cousin, you're waking me up
00:04:28 Ah. Now you're taking on the medical
00:04:39 Did you sleep?
00:04:41 Sleep is more exhausting
00:04:45 The laudanum will sharpen your dreams.
00:04:47 It replays my life to mock me and shows
00:04:52 Wilber, Parliament doesn't deserve you.
00:04:55 Your last bill was defeated
00:04:59 took free tickets to a comic opera
00:05:03 In my dreams,
00:05:11 But you know the worst thing?
00:05:15 You remember how well I used to sing?
00:05:17 Marianne and I will find a way
00:05:52 The Romans believed this water
00:05:57 Most pump water I've investigated
00:06:03 So?
00:06:06 - What was so urgent?
00:06:12 Marianne, are you expecting
00:06:19 Inside this building, you will find
00:06:24 In a glass of water?
00:06:26 You may have noticed,
00:06:27 since I married Marianne,
00:06:31 - I'm very happy for you.
00:06:34 Marriage and health are twins.
00:06:38 Single men wither away and die
00:06:42 Henry, what are you babbling on about?
00:06:45 Love, Wilberforce.
00:06:49 The water has been here a million years.
00:06:52 - So, what shall we discuss next?
00:06:56 The abolition of the slave trade.
00:06:59 Marianne, if I'd known you were
00:07:04 I'd have wrapped up a Tory
00:07:07 for you to shout at.
00:07:09 Ah, now, look at that.
00:07:11 Here we are discussing
00:07:14 and in walks my husband
00:07:17 the most committed abolitionist
00:07:21 the most unmarried.
00:07:27 Oh. Look over there. It's Marianne.
00:07:31 And who's the charming-looking
00:07:34 - Marianne's here?
00:07:36 Look at the woman she's with.
00:07:40 Very committed to very many good causes.
00:07:42 And also entirely unmarried.
00:07:49 Marianne, you're outrageous!
00:07:53 I do not need you or anyone else
00:08:08 Carriage! Carriage over here.
00:08:22 - I'll never forgive him.
00:08:28 However, Mr Wilberforce,
00:08:33 I would have told you how deeply
00:08:37 to force our ridiculous Parliament
00:08:40 If you had, I would have changed
00:08:44 Botany? Why botany?
00:08:47 Anything but politics.
00:08:50 Well, I would have been bored by botany.
00:08:53 So, even in other circumstances,
00:09:00 - Good day to you.
00:09:43 Some simple truths
00:09:46 need to be restated for the benefit
00:09:50 Simple fact. We have the rebels
00:09:56 There is no question
00:09:59 is far superior
00:10:02 But we must distinguish
00:10:06 Where did this terrier spring from?
00:10:09 I believe he's a Yorkshire terrier,
00:10:11 ...rather
00:10:14 Surely it is time for the fat fellow
00:10:17 to make way for others
00:10:20 of greater moment
00:10:25 Doesn't he know what dangers await
00:10:29 Oh, I think he's equal to the dangers.
00:10:31 My honourable friend suggests
00:10:36 Revolution is like a pox.
00:10:40 I bow to my honourable friend's
00:10:44 in all matters regarding the pox.
00:10:56 Why would we withdraw from America
00:10:59 when half of the Americans
00:11:02 Less than one in four Americans
00:11:05 If he calls that half, I'd hate to be
00:11:12 Mr Foreign Secretary.
00:11:14 My honourable and young friend
00:11:17 the difference between
00:11:21 Hear, hear!
00:11:27 The difference between appeasement
00:11:32 and perhaps 10,000 more young lives
00:11:36 wasted for no reason.
00:11:45 Go on.
00:11:47 Two guineas.
00:11:49 Sweet Prospero,
00:11:53 Brave in the House,
00:11:58 Your Grace, you know these merchant boys
00:12:08 Aye. I have ten guineas left.
00:12:13 So ten it is.
00:12:16 In or out, Wilberforce?
00:12:28 - A pencil and paper.
00:12:30 Brooks's Club house rules. No IOUs.
00:12:33 Amongst gentlemen, perhaps,
00:12:37 You gamble with what you have with you.
00:12:42 Wilberforce, will you take my IOU?
00:12:49 - We split the pot and call it evens.
00:12:54 There's nothing you have
00:13:00 Tarleton, fetch my nigger.
00:13:07 My coach driver.
00:13:17 I bought a nigger in Port of Spain.
00:13:20 He eats better than I do,
00:13:23 He'd fetch at least 25 guineas
00:13:27 The game is over.
00:13:33 What's wrong, Wilberforce?
00:13:35 If I hadn't brought the boy to London,
00:13:38 he'd have been worked to death
00:13:41 I saved his miserable life. There.
00:13:48 I raise the stakes.
00:13:57 Wilberforce? In the game or out?
00:14:15 Evening.
00:14:26 You act as if
00:14:29 For me it's like arsenic.
00:14:43 - You're not afraid of Clarence.
00:14:48 So, you want "bloody noses
00:14:53 - Shakespeare, Henry IV.
00:14:57 - As it will soon change.
00:15:02 You don't believe you and I
00:15:06 I would change myself first.
00:15:22 Do you remember, Billy, at Cambridge
00:15:24 I had a reputation
00:15:27 I do remember.
00:15:29 So I think I'm going to go
00:15:42 Silence!
00:15:47 Silence!
00:15:52 You sound like a chorus
00:15:56 Now, let me introduce you to somebody
00:16:05 I dedicate this song
00:16:07 His Grace, the Duke of Clarence.
00:16:11 It was written by my old preacher.
00:16:14 He was captain of a slave ship
00:16:17 He repented his sins
00:16:22 # Amazing Grace
00:16:27 - # How sweet the sound
00:16:33 # That saved a wretch
00:16:38 # Like me
00:16:43 # I once was lost
00:16:49 # But now am found
00:16:56 # Was blind
00:17:00 # But now
00:17:03 # I see #
00:17:47 Dear God, I know this is utterly absurd,
00:17:51 but I feel I have to meet you in secret.
00:17:56 Sorry to interrupt, sir.
00:18:01 I would turn him away, sir,
00:18:06 Just give him breakfast.
00:18:09 Very good, sir.
00:18:17 - Richard?
00:18:21 I know that lying down on the wet grass
00:18:26 None of my business, sir.
00:18:29 Truth is, uh...
00:18:34 ...I've been even more strange
00:18:39 It's God.
00:18:42 I have 10,000
00:18:44 but I would prefer to spend the day
00:18:47 studying dandelions
00:18:52 You've found God, sir?
00:18:57 I think he found me.
00:19:00 Do you have any idea
00:19:05 how idiotic it will sound?
00:19:08 I've a political career
00:19:11 and in my heart I want spiders' webs.
00:19:25 "It is a sad fate for a man to die
00:19:29 and still unknown to himself. "
00:19:34 Francis Bacon.
00:19:36 I don'tjust dust your books, sir.
00:19:42 When I was 15,
00:19:45 They said I could have been an acrobat.
00:19:51 - Good morning, Mr Pitt.
00:19:58 Excuse me, sir.
00:20:09 You read my letter.
00:20:11 The man who wrote that letter
00:20:14 It was written by some wild preacher man
00:20:18 No.
00:20:24 - So did he reply?
00:20:28 God. You were going to ask God whether
00:20:32 You're always too direct, Billy.
00:20:34 I urgently need to know
00:20:37 - What's urgent?
00:20:45 I'm planning to become prime minister.
00:20:50 - Some day.
00:20:56 Thanks to your performances in
00:21:00 Lord Rockingham
00:21:03 Lord Rockingham's health is not good.
00:21:09 - You've worked it all out.
00:21:13 All the way.
00:21:14 You've read my letter
00:21:17 I would have you in my government
00:21:22 Billy, no one of our age
00:21:26 Which is why we're too young to realise
00:21:32 So we will do them anyway.
00:21:36 I need an answer, Wilber.
00:21:39 Do you intend to use
00:21:44 or change the world?
00:21:50 Here. Cut this, will you?
00:21:52 - I've got too much to do.
00:21:57 Any more flour?
00:21:59 - I can't!
00:22:04 Marjorie, Mr Wilberforce
00:22:18 Marjorie, I'm expecting
00:22:25 Marjorie? Marjorie?
00:22:30 - She's been run off her feet, sir.
00:22:32 Well, take today, for example.
00:22:36 Do I?
00:22:44 If you remember, you decided
00:22:49 who worked for some
00:22:53 Some brought deserving children.
00:22:58 - I really should get some sort of...
00:23:05 Go on! Go on!
00:23:15 Is that the appetiser?
00:23:18 No, that's His Grace,
00:23:24 Wilberforce, the Reverend John Ramsay.
00:23:27 Reverend.
00:23:29 Edward Hope.
00:23:31 And Michael Shaw. Both friends.
00:23:36 - This is Olaudah Equiano.
00:23:42 - You've travelled far to be here?
00:23:48 - And this is Hannah Moore.
00:23:53 Who has travelled
00:23:55 Finally, let me introduce
00:23:59 Beautiful house. Sweet little rabbit.
00:24:04 It's a hare, actually.
00:24:06 Please.
00:24:11 So come on. Who are they?
00:24:15 Why don't you ask them?
00:24:26 Well, I hope the goose is tender.
00:24:30 I find the older I get,
00:24:38 So, Miss Moore, you live in Clapham.
00:24:43 I hear it's very tranquil there.
00:24:45 When certain issues are raised
00:24:48 it is anything but tranquil.
00:24:51 Ah. And, uh, which issues are those?
00:24:54 Issues regarding
00:24:58 Better in which way?
00:25:00 If you make the world better in one way,
00:25:04 Don't you think?
00:25:08 Mr Equiano, what business
00:25:12 My business in London is you,
00:25:15 What? You wish
00:25:18 No. We do not want to talk
00:25:21 because we hear that you are a man
00:25:25 until he sees it with his own eyes.
00:25:49 These are for the legs.
00:25:56 These for the arms.
00:26:01 This is for the neck.
00:26:06 Works like so.
00:26:14 When the slaves leave port in Africa,
00:26:16 they're locked into a space
00:26:19 They have no sanitation,
00:26:24 Their waste and blood fills the holes
00:26:29 These irons and chains are to keep them
00:26:35 The chains are not unlocked until
00:26:41 Around half of the slaves
00:26:45 In the markets, they stuff knotted rope
00:26:48 into the anuses of those who are sick
00:26:51 to disguise the dysentery.
00:26:55 When you reach the plantation,
00:27:01 ...and do this.
00:27:04 To let you know that you no longer
00:27:11 Mr Wilberforce, we understand
00:27:16 choosing whether to do the work of God
00:27:19 or the work of a political activist.
00:27:24 We humbly suggest that you can do both.
00:27:56 You planned this.
00:27:59 I've seen the literature
00:28:01 You've stooped to searching
00:28:04 Sir William Dolben told me you'd asked
00:28:14 So, you would use my private concerns
00:28:18 Yes, exactly that.
00:28:25 The principles of Christianity
00:28:29 Allow me to meditate on it
00:28:32 Just think about this, Wilber.
00:28:36 The slave trade
00:28:41 It would be just you against them.
00:28:44 But you could do it.
00:28:48 You would do it.
00:29:10 Oh, stop moaning.
00:29:17 Excuse me, sir.
00:29:21 Do you have a penny
00:29:24 and came back half a man?
00:29:42 Hello, Mr Newton. It's me, William.
00:29:47 Hello, John. How are you?
00:29:52 Hello, John. It's me, Wilber.
00:29:57 I'm here to seek your...
00:30:15 The beggar at the door
00:30:18 to call you John.
00:30:25 You're dressing very simply these days.
00:30:28 I'm a simple man. I try to pretend I am
00:30:33 I'm a monk Mondays, Wednesdays...
00:30:37 When I read your name in the papers,
00:30:42 I still see a tiny boy
00:30:45 and ink on his fingers.
00:30:50 So, what do you want
00:30:54 I'm here to seek your advice.
00:30:57 When you were a child,
00:31:01 Then I grew up. And grew foolish.
00:31:05 And now?
00:31:09 Now... slowly, my faith is returning.
00:31:13 How slowly?
00:31:16 No bolts of lightning.
00:31:19 God sometimes does his work
00:31:25 Drip... drip... drip.
00:31:32 My friend William Pitt
00:31:35 William who?
00:31:38 He's offering me a place in the world.
00:31:41 Just make sure you're in the world,
00:31:46 There'd be no escape from power
00:31:50 - I would have to see things through.
00:31:59 Are you contemplating
00:32:06 Wilber, you have work to do.
00:32:09 Besides, people like you too much
00:32:13 to let you live a life of solitude.
00:32:15 Haven't you chosen solitude?
00:32:17 You, of all people,
00:32:23 There now.
00:32:27 - There now what?
00:32:32 You told me that you live
00:32:38 The ghosts of slaves.
00:32:43 I was explaining to a child
00:32:47 why a grown man cowers in a dark corner.
00:33:00 I need you to tell me about them.
00:33:02 I'm not strong enough
00:33:07 - I thought time might have changed you.
00:33:10 Pitt has asked me
00:33:14 I'm the last person
00:33:17 I can't even say the name
00:33:19 without being back
00:33:23 All I know is 20,000 slaves live
00:33:28 - There's still blood on my hands.
00:33:32 I can't help you.
00:33:35 But do it, Wilber. Do it.
00:33:39 Take them on. Blow their dirty,
00:33:43 The planters, sugar barons,
00:33:45 Alderman "Sugar Cane",
00:33:49 Liverpool, Boston, Bristol, New York.
00:33:52 All their streets running
00:33:59 You won't come away
00:34:03 You'll get filthy with it,
00:34:06 see it in broad daylight.
00:34:09 But do it. For God's sake.
00:34:20 Sir, I have Mr Thomas Clarkson.
00:34:28 Forgive me.
00:34:31 I'd better go and find him.
00:34:53 - Good afternoon.
00:34:58 I had this box made up in the
00:35:03 I thought you could use it
00:35:09 Why did you wait until your butler
00:35:15 They all think I'm mad already.
00:35:20 As will most people
00:35:23 when I present my bill.
00:35:32 Wilberforce, conditions in Jamaica
00:35:35 are far more brutal
00:35:39 Many children are scalded to death
00:35:44 Others die of exhaustion
00:35:49 The result in the morning
00:35:57 Wilberforce, are you all right?
00:36:03 Sit up for me.
00:36:07 Here, drink this.
00:36:16 - What happened?
00:36:20 When I fell asleep,
00:36:25 Perhaps the laudanum
00:36:29 I know the effects of opium, Henry.
00:36:32 - This isn't the medication.
00:36:36 I was chosen for this task and I failed.
00:36:41 Some part of me does not accept
00:36:47 - I'll dilute this.
00:36:52 You've given your youth
00:36:57 It's time to let someone else try.
00:37:20 So, Mr Wilberforce...
00:37:24 ...I understand you have
00:37:29 Botany, Miss Spooner? Whatever gives you
00:37:33 in something as tedious as botany?
00:37:49 Sorry. It's a private joke.
00:37:59 Now, Wilber, I know
00:38:03 but there's a fascinating creeping ivy
00:38:09 Barbara, you really must
00:38:12 Go on.
00:38:21 To irritate them,
00:38:24 - What about?
00:38:27 Think of something.
00:38:29 The war in France.
00:38:32 I think we should settle
00:38:36 So do I. Schools.
00:38:39 I'm a member of your movement
00:38:42 I agreed with every word you said
00:38:46 You read every word?
00:38:49 - No.
00:38:54 - Gin.
00:38:58 Absolutely.
00:39:02 I'm definitely alone
00:39:04 No. I joined your society
00:39:07 Well, I'm extreme. I have a pet fox,
00:39:11 I used to have a pet hare,
00:39:14 America.
00:39:17 We must reassess the power
00:39:21 Agreed.
00:39:22 Oh, and, of course,
00:39:24 I'm against flowers in church.
00:39:28 I am for them.
00:39:32 As am I.
00:39:36 I shouldn't talk about the slave trade?
00:39:39 I've spent so many years
00:39:42 So, what are a few more minutes?
00:39:44 When Mr Pitt
00:39:47 the two of you were like meteorites
00:39:51 - Whose imaginations?
00:39:55 You stopped taking sugar in your tea?
00:39:57 I wore an abolition badge
00:40:00 He was a good friend to us.
00:40:02 And I travelled 30 miles in the rain
00:40:06 - Did he deafen you?
00:40:09 - I met the African.
00:40:12 He came to town with a hundred copies
00:40:16 - You signed our petitions.
00:40:18 A hundred times. Three million names,
00:40:23 - Must have been so exciting.
00:40:26 It seemed that every spring
00:40:29 every summer the cherries ripened
00:40:32 and every autumn William Wilberforce
00:40:35 - And still...
00:40:38 And still, after all the badges,
00:40:41 all the speeches and the bills,
00:40:42 ships full of human souls in chains
00:41:07 I'm sorry.
00:41:14 - This is why I shouldn't talk about it.
00:41:21 There. We've found something
00:41:39 "Am I not a man
00:41:43 like water
00:41:46 From Equiano's book.
00:41:49 He was a man like no other.
00:41:53 Please, tell me about him.
00:42:03 It seems to me
00:42:05 that if there is a bad taste
00:42:11 You don't constantly swallow it back.
00:42:24 Not long after I first met him,
00:42:27 he asked me to come
00:42:31 He said there was a ship I should see.
00:42:34 A ship he knew well.
00:42:41 Mr Equiano.
00:42:46 This way.
00:42:54 Thank you, sir.
00:42:56 - Hello.
00:43:23 They make you lie in this space.
00:43:26 The shackles dislocate
00:43:31 You are in pain
00:43:46 How long is the journey?
00:43:48 Three weeks, if the weather is good.
00:43:54 For amusement, they sometimes
00:43:58 by the ankles, to rape them.
00:44:03 In stormy weather,
00:44:06 and throw them into the sea
00:44:16 How did you survive?
00:44:18 Your life is a thread.
00:44:24 Before I travelled in a ship like this,
00:44:27 I was a prince,
00:44:46 It was a beautiful day like no other,
00:44:49 the last day I saw my home in Africa.
00:44:57 It is with a heavy heart
00:44:59 that I bring to the attention
00:45:01 a trade which degrades men
00:45:06 and insults the highest qualities
00:45:12 I am speaking of... the slave trade.
00:45:20 I know that many
00:45:23 have interests in the Indies.
00:45:26 Others have investments in plantations.
00:45:31 And I believe them
00:45:34 I believe you all to be men of humanity.
00:45:38 If the wretchedness of any one
00:45:40 Of the many hundreds of slaves
00:45:43 could be brought to view...
00:45:50 Order! Order!
00:45:53 I can hardly believe my ears.
00:45:56 We can hardly believe your mouth.
00:46:01 It seems my young friend opposite
00:46:06 to destroy the very nation
00:46:12 While I was in Virginia losing
00:46:18 he was busy appeasing them.
00:46:22 Now he would hand over the riches
00:46:34 Lf... If we didn't have slaves,
00:46:40 And with no plantations, how would we
00:46:45 Does my honourable friend
00:46:50 really believe
00:46:54 the French wouldn't immediately step
00:47:11 All this food. There's only
00:47:15 He's an optimist. Completely incurable.
00:47:18 Our defeat in the House today
00:47:21 But our intention
00:47:24 and discover how many people
00:47:27 Yes, well, we certainly found out
00:47:30 All 16 of them.
00:47:32 I... I sent a note of thanks
00:47:36 How sweet of you.
00:47:38 Some of us know
00:47:40 - Something to with with breeding?
00:47:45 Everything that is said at this meeting
00:47:49 My friend James Stephen
00:47:52 You were saying?
00:47:55 As you can see, not many MPs
00:48:00 Indeed, outside my own family,
00:48:04 Sir William, what brings you
00:48:09 I recently took passage from
00:48:15 What I saw during those 15 days...
00:48:20 But I believe there are plenty of others
00:48:24 - They're just afraid to show it.
00:48:27 No shame. No shame. Were I the
00:48:32 how could I tell those whom I represent
00:48:37 Exactly so.
00:48:39 How can human beings be commerce?
00:48:42 - It's exactly this pursuit of lofty...
00:48:47 Please!
00:48:55 Perhaps we should begin this journey
00:48:59 We are talking about the truth.
00:49:02 So we should hand it out to people.
00:49:07 Paint pictures of it. Write songs
00:49:12 Go on.
00:49:14 There is a slave ship at dock in Tilbury
00:49:17 with twice the slave berths
00:49:19 I know that for a fact.
00:49:23 Wilber.
00:49:27 - Dear God.
00:49:35 I've spent 18 months being torn apart
00:49:41 I thought I'd find out
00:49:46 I see you've got plenty of food.
00:49:57 Well, this one bloody does.
00:50:06 Thank you very much.
00:50:18 Agh!
00:50:20 Not fair! Not fair.
00:50:25 I'm not well. My belly.
00:50:28 What's wrong with your belly?
00:50:32 Oh!
00:50:34 Besides, you're prime minister.
00:50:37 It is my ministerial duty
00:50:39 So, what will we do with Fox?
00:50:44 - Put him in a box?
00:50:48 - Provide the shocks.
00:50:54 Oh!
00:50:56 Oh, if the House of Lords could hear
00:51:00 they'd ban anyone under the age of 30
00:51:03 Well, at least with Fox on board,
00:51:09 The world doesn't know yet.
00:51:13 Nor will it, not until we're ready.
00:51:17 You were born for this, Wilber.
00:51:21 Sometimes I get giddy.
00:51:25 Why is it you only feel the thorns
00:51:30 Is that some sort of heavy-handed
00:51:34 Yes, I suppose it is.
00:51:36 We must keep going, keep going fast.
00:52:17 Thank you very much.
00:52:42 Gentlemen, would you stop the music,
00:52:46 Ladies and gentlemen, I hope you have
00:52:51 But now our sojourn is almost over,
00:52:56 This trip wasn't purely arranged
00:53:00 who have supported me in the past year,
00:53:09 - What's he doing?
00:53:11 this is a slave ship. The Madagascar.
00:53:16 It has just returned from the Indies
00:53:19 where it delivered 200 men,
00:53:25 When it left Africa,
00:53:31 The rest died of disease or despair.
00:53:38 That smell is the smell of death.
00:53:43 Slow, painful death.
00:53:48 Breathe it in. Breathe it deeply.
00:53:54 Take those handkerchiefs
00:53:58 There, now.
00:54:02 Remember that smell.
00:54:05 Remember the Madagascar.
00:54:07 Remember that God made men equal.
00:54:16 All that winter,
00:54:20 gathering evidence for Parliament.
00:54:22 Thomas rode to Bristol,
00:54:26 talking to men
00:54:28 ships' doctors who'd treated them,
00:54:31 slaves themselves
00:54:35 Equiano published his account
00:54:42 He sold 50,000 copies in two months.
00:54:54 Spare a coin, sir?
00:54:56 Our supporters began to only buy sugar
00:55:02 Or they stopped using sugar altogether.
00:55:06 It seemed our message was everywhere.
00:55:08 At least now there was hope. Real hope.
00:55:13 We had a year to collect enough evidence
00:55:16 to convince Parliament of our case.
00:55:19 The planters and the ship owners
00:55:24 They called us seditious, secretly
00:55:28 Clarkson sat in a coach to Birmingham
00:55:31 and overheard someone claim
00:55:41 But the weight of our hope
00:55:47 How long have you been taking laudanum?
00:55:53 I recognise its presence.
00:56:04 My illness and my crusade
00:56:09 What is your illness?
00:56:12 The doctors tell me it's called colitis.
00:56:15 They don't really understand it,
00:56:18 You see, sometimes my stomach
00:56:21 gets bored of being a stomach
00:56:24 Then my heart gets jealous
00:56:27 And before you know it,
00:56:31 whether to be lungs
00:56:35 Well, at least that's what I tell
00:56:40 Marianne tells me you like children.
00:56:45 My poor father almost went mad
00:56:47 when I told him
00:56:52 I was 14,
00:56:55 reading your name in the papers,
00:56:59 I told my friends there was actual
00:57:11 Has this been so painful to talk about?
00:57:14 It's only painful to talk about
00:57:19 But, unlike the slaves,
00:00:05 I thought everyone was in bed.
00:00:08 She brings the breakfasts.
00:00:11 Does it matter?
00:00:27 That year we should have won.
00:00:30 With the evidence we had collected,
00:00:37 Winds blow ships
00:00:41 as if the route were blessed by God.
00:00:45 Another argument in defence of the trade
00:00:48 is that the Newfoundland
00:00:54 by the fact that slaves
00:00:59 consume that part of the fish
00:01:02 which is fit for no other consumption.
00:01:08 I do feel that if my honourable friend
00:01:10 continues to scrape the bottom
00:01:14 he is in danger of getting splinters
00:01:20 Now, if I may continue
00:01:22 As representative
00:01:26 commercial town of Liverpool,
00:01:28 I must once again remind the House
00:01:33 that the Africans themselves
00:01:42 I have here an account
00:01:48 ...which states
00:01:52 have a snug little garden
00:01:57 There are many poor families
00:02:03 Which... Which is why,
00:02:06 apart from a few mendicant physicians
00:02:11 the ordinary people of Britain
00:02:15 by the whole issue of slavery.
00:02:19 My honourable friend,
00:02:22 seeks evidence of people's concern.
00:02:25 In the past year, I and my
00:02:29 have been gathering just such evidence.
00:02:33 We have taken a petition calling
00:02:38 to all the great cities of this country.
00:02:42 It has been signed
00:02:57 However, this petition
00:03:00 There is one more person
00:03:17 Do something.
00:03:22 Mr Speaker,
00:03:25 while we take time to examine
00:03:30 There is something very provoking
00:03:32 in the calm way
00:03:35 - Mr Speaker, will he not give way?
00:03:40 - Please, gentlemen.
00:03:42 - You bring petitions into the House...
00:03:46 ...as if this country should be
00:03:50 - rather than its natural rulers!
00:03:53 That roll of paper reeks of rebellion!
00:03:56 No matter how loud you shout, you will
00:04:03 The people?
00:04:09 This session will be suspended
00:04:17 Wilber.
00:04:45 My spies tell me that Tarleton
00:04:48 have gone to see the Home Secretary.
00:04:52 - What would they want with Lord Dundas?
00:04:57 James. James.
00:05:00 - Where does Lord Dundas stand?
00:05:06 We have him down as a probable.
00:05:08 Last year he stopped the deportation
00:05:12 - so his heart's in the right place.
00:05:19 If he's capable of compassion once,
00:05:24 What damage could he do if he's turned?
00:05:27 He controls the Scottish vote, 34 MPs.
00:05:34 We'll have to have faith
00:05:40 Integrity?
00:05:48 Where are you going?
00:05:50 To look up the word "integrity"
00:05:56 Come.
00:05:59 Prime Minister,
00:06:07 You look more at home
00:06:12 Prime Minister, your friend Wilberforce
00:06:18 No. He resigned from all five card clubs
00:06:21 Pity. He was good.
00:06:23 Well, I think there's a hand
00:06:29 - Against whom?
00:06:36 So name him.
00:06:48 Good evening.
00:06:59 Billy, did I not win enough money
00:07:04 Really, I have no time for cards.
00:07:17 As prime minister, idle gossip collects
00:07:23 What have you heard?
00:07:25 Lord Tarleton's throwing
00:07:28 at people who are speaking
00:07:32 Of course, no true friend of mine
00:07:38 I appear to have three jacks.
00:07:41 I've always ensured that
00:07:45 - Are you threatening me?
00:07:50 It isn't money that has made me decide
00:07:54 His enemy is my enemy.
00:07:56 You are sleepwalking
00:07:59 Wilberforce follows no leader
00:08:05 How much were you offered?
00:08:08 Keep yourjacks.
00:08:10 The planters still have the king,
00:08:16 Don't force me
00:08:21 Well, if you do,
00:08:24 one from each side.
00:08:27 And perhaps if I duck,
00:08:45 Order.
00:08:48 Order.
00:08:53 First, let me be clear.
00:08:56 After long consideration
00:09:00 I am in favour
00:09:07 There's no doubt in my mind
00:09:12 is an almighty calumny
00:09:18 However... I also take the point
00:09:24 the member for Liverpool.
00:09:26 If we were to outlaw the trade tomorrow,
00:09:30 to many cities
00:09:36 I therefore suggest
00:09:41 After a year and a half
00:09:44 what good would it do
00:09:47 Inevitable? Is my honourable friend
00:09:51 I didn't mean that.
00:09:54 If the trade were to be abolished,
00:09:59 Violent storms sink ships.
00:10:05 This great ship of state
00:10:08 by a wave of good intentions.
00:10:35 They are cleverer than us, Thomas.
00:10:40 And yet...
00:10:43 ...outside the House of Commons,
00:10:47 And what good is that?
00:10:51 I have friends in France.
00:10:55 Our counterparts.
00:11:00 - They bring me only good news.
00:11:05 Revolution.
00:11:08 They're certain it's coming.
00:11:12 In Paris they speak openly
00:11:15 Freedom for all men, and women too.
00:11:20 The Americans pulled the cork
00:11:24 Now the French share the wine.
00:11:26 You talk about revolution
00:11:29 It's just a word.
00:11:30 Every day we change things, by degrees.
00:11:34 By degrees.
00:11:38 An imperfect order's
00:11:40 We must fight for a perfect order!
00:11:46 I've pledged an allegiance to the king.
00:11:51 You know as well as I do...
00:11:57 He shakes hands with oak trees
00:11:59 and claims he can see Germany
00:12:07 I know you have
00:12:10 but underneath it
00:12:15 You see, you never doubt you're right.
00:12:19 What we say of the slave
00:12:24 the weaver, the miner.
00:12:27 Shouldn't they be free to prosper too,
00:12:32 instead of the fruits of their labours
00:12:35 Men who spend their money
00:12:43 Young girls debauched.
00:12:49 Soldiers forced to beg.
00:12:53 It's a natural wave
00:12:59 First Boston, then Paris.
00:13:04 Next London.
00:13:06 Thomas...
00:13:09 ...you must never speak of revolution
00:13:26 I'm going to Paris to see for myself.
00:13:33 Why don't you come with me?
00:13:37 Drink some of that wine?
00:13:53 Africa, your sufferings
00:13:57 that has engaged and arrested my heart.
00:14:02 Your sufferings...
00:14:05 ...no tongue can express,
00:14:11 Agh!
00:14:19 God has set before me two great objects:
00:14:24 The suppression of the slave trade
00:14:27 and the reformation of society.
00:14:30 Agh! Agh!
00:14:40 Sir!
00:14:43 Marjorie.
00:14:47 The trouble is, Doctor,
00:14:51 Utterly careless of it. He, um...
00:14:54 He thinks
00:14:59 Perhaps you should spend some time
00:15:04 - What's this?
00:15:07 An opiate? No, no, no.
00:15:10 You need to rest.
00:15:12 My bill is before the House
00:15:15 - Would you leave us a moment, Doctor?
00:15:25 It's now five years since you first
00:15:28 And each time we get a little closer.
00:15:31 Wilberforce, there are other MPs
00:15:36 Who? Name one.
00:15:41 The only man I would trust is you.
00:15:48 Well?
00:15:49 I can't be seen
00:15:51 when the streets of Paris
00:15:53 You've read too many
00:15:56 The French Republic
00:15:59 - On who?
00:16:03 You're locked inside your own head! Us,
00:16:12 Considering the situation,
00:16:17 - Who do I mix with?
00:16:20 - Who introduced me to Clarkson?
00:16:29 They say in the cafés
00:16:33 And Equiano,
00:16:38 and as an American,
00:16:46 Others say
00:16:49 letters addressed to you
00:16:53 - On matters to do with abolition.
00:16:57 - Even friendships?
00:17:01 So you will keep
00:17:04 and let the rest of us
00:17:09 Conscience is indeed precious.
00:17:11 I am warning you as your prime minister
00:17:13 that when war comes,
00:17:18 By who?
00:17:24 By you?
00:17:48 This evening I would like to return
00:17:53 In these dangerous times, it is easy to
00:17:59 simply to confirm
00:18:02 But the issues of war and the issues
00:18:08 Our fear of an unknown enemy
00:18:11 to erode our long-cherished liberties.
00:18:14 If this is to happen,
00:18:20 We must not prohibit all political
00:18:26 The issue of slavery
00:18:30 by the unrelated issues of war!
00:18:32 In war or in peace, the buying
00:18:37 is equally abhorrent!
00:18:40 This is not a seditious statement!
00:19:01 Where is your laudanum?
00:19:03 No. No, I want to tell you how it ends.
00:19:07 I already know.
00:19:13 Equiano... died in his bed.
00:19:17 Thomas Clarkson found a cottage
00:19:21 Charles Fox watched and waited.
00:19:26 The Quakers still sent their letters.
00:19:33 Is that the end of your story?
00:19:36 - You think not?
00:19:39 - Why not?
00:19:44 The people aren't so afraid
00:19:48 And when they stop being afraid,
00:19:53 So the people
00:19:56 And you still have passion.
00:20:00 That matters more.
00:20:18 - Good morning, Wilber.
00:20:21 - Get much sleep?
00:20:24 - What time did Barbara leave?
00:20:27 I mean, early.
00:20:32 I'm afraid I'm going back to London.
00:20:35 - So soon?
00:20:37 I think the waters
00:20:40 But I need to send a letter
00:20:43 - To ask him to come back to England.
00:20:46 To put his evidence
00:20:52 Also, Barbara and I have discovered
00:20:54 that we're both impatient
00:20:58 But she wants
00:21:36 Ladies and gentlemen,
00:21:40 we will sing the hymn
00:21:50 # Amazing Grace
00:21:54 # How sweet the sound
00:21:57 # That saved a wretch like me
00:22:03 # I once was lost
00:22:07 # But now am found
00:22:11 # Was blind but now I see...
00:22:22 - Delightful service.
00:22:25 Thank you.
00:22:28 "Great changes
00:22:31 - Francis Bacon.
00:22:36 - Have you forgiven us yet?
00:22:38 It'll be wonderful
00:22:41 Thank you.
00:22:42 I do hope you didn't come to Clapham
00:22:46 - We're very noisy neighbours.
00:23:04 Barbara.
00:23:07 - You have my deepest condolences.
00:23:13 But please, I beg of you, do this
00:23:17 - Oh, I rather like them.
00:23:29 - If you'll excuse me...
00:23:32 You're discussing politics
00:23:34 You may as well do it with your mouths.
00:23:48 I, uh... didn't think you'd invite me.
00:23:51 Didn't think you'd come.
00:23:56 - You well?
00:24:00 The rest of me is fraying at the edges.
00:24:06 Billy, I'm going to try again.
00:24:10 Well?
00:24:11 It's your wedding day.
00:24:15 I never changed.
00:24:17 - I don't change.
00:24:21 The mood may even be
00:24:26 How can we live in houses like this
00:24:31 Is that still sedition?
00:24:36 As your prime minister, I urge caution.
00:24:38 - And as my friend?
00:24:44 When the slaves
00:24:48 their arms are tied
00:24:53 and weights of 56 pounds
00:24:58 applied to their feet.
00:25:02 The crane is raised
00:25:06 so that their feet
00:25:11 The slaves are then whipped
00:25:14 with ebony bushes, comma...
00:25:21 ...to let out the congealing blood.
00:25:25 I don't hear the nib
00:25:28 We have company, sir.
00:25:31 John, it's me, Wilber.
00:25:38 Leave it.
00:25:50 They only told me your sight was fading.
00:25:52 Well, now it's faded altogether.
00:25:55 I never did things by halves.
00:25:59 - So it's true.
00:26:03 - You're writing your account.
00:26:08 I wish I could see your face.
00:26:14 - How are you looking?
00:26:17 - Still too thin.
00:26:21 She feeds you well then,
00:26:24 - She's given me an appetite.
00:26:38 This is my confession.
00:26:41 You must use it.
00:26:44 Names, ships' records,
00:26:48 ports, people.
00:26:51 Everything I remember is in here.
00:26:55 Although my memory is fading,
00:26:57 I remember two things very clearly:
00:27:00 I'm a great sinner
00:27:05 You must publish it.
00:27:08 Blow a hole in their boat with it.
00:27:14 I wish I could remember all their names.
00:27:19 My 20,000 ghosts,
00:27:23 they all had names.
00:27:26 Beautiful African names.
00:27:31 We called them with just grunts.
00:27:35 Noises.
00:27:38 We were apes. They were human.
00:27:50 I'm weeping.
00:27:54 I couldn't weep till I wrote this.
00:28:04 "I once was blind, but now I see. "
00:28:09 Didn't I write that too?
00:28:11 Yes, you did.
00:28:13 Well, now at last it's true.
00:28:18 Now go, Wilber. Go.
00:28:21 We have lots of work to do, you and I.
00:28:32 "Strange treasures
00:28:37 strange all and new to me. "
00:28:44 That is a poem by Thomas Traherne,
00:28:46 and I have absolutely no idea
00:28:49 But when I was small,
00:28:52 so I don't see
00:28:54 Clarkson! Clarkson!
00:29:00 Good God, he's got his voice back.
00:29:02 We need you back in London straightaway!
00:29:04 Oh.
00:29:07 Bollocks.
00:29:11 Hurry up, come on.
00:29:30 Wilber!
00:29:37 - You look fine. Fine.
00:29:41 You, however, look disgustingly like
00:29:45 Come on. I've got a coach. The others
00:29:50 - Don't I get to wash or sleep?
00:29:53 You haven't changed at all, William.
00:30:09 I called this meeting to welcome back
00:30:13 But he should speak for himself.
00:30:16 I have here diagrams,
00:30:19 first-hand accounts
00:30:23 where innocent Africans have been
00:30:28 and were then burnt alive.
00:30:30 There are pages and pages and pages
00:30:34 of first-hand accounts
00:30:38 On every island now,
00:30:41 Haiti is in the hands of slaves.
00:30:44 And the slaves are anxious.
00:30:47 They hear about your work here.
00:30:51 I saw a woman and her child
00:30:56 ...in a coffee field.
00:30:59 Afterwards,
00:31:01 that someone was coming
00:31:06 She said it was King Wilberforce.
00:31:14 So this time, gentlemen,
00:31:26 What is it, James?
00:31:29 - This is not a game for them.
00:31:32 What I mean is, it's not enough.
00:31:39 If we go to Parliament
00:31:42 there'll be sympathy,
00:31:45 but it'll be just the same
00:31:48 Have you come back
00:31:51 No. No, I've had an idea.
00:31:55 In my law books
00:31:58 and I want to propose it as a strategy.
00:32:02 Nosus Decipio.
00:32:05 It's Latin.
00:32:07 Loosely translated, it means...
00:32:12 ..."we cheat".
00:32:49 Oh, God.
00:32:56 I don't care how important this is.
00:32:59 I'll finish my shot.
00:33:07 Oh, for God's sakes, what is it?
00:33:09 - We've decided...
00:33:13 We've decided not
00:33:16 - No?
00:33:19 We're going to address the issue of
00:33:23 - How unutterably dull.
00:33:26 We're going to suggest
00:33:29 sailing under
00:33:32 be liable to seizure by privateers.
00:33:34 Part of the war effort.
00:33:37 Patriotism, all that.
00:33:39 Since when have you been interested in
00:33:46 I'm not.
00:33:49 So... I'll continue with my game?
00:33:58 You don't see anything sinister
00:34:03 No.
00:34:06 - Then neither will they.
00:34:11 80 percent of all slave ships
00:34:14 are flying the neutral American flag
00:34:16 to prevent them
00:34:19 If we pass a law
00:34:22 no ship owner will allow his vessel
00:34:25 This will only apply
00:34:28 That's the beauty of it.
00:34:30 Once any ship raises the American flag,
00:34:35 So our slave ships will be just
00:34:38 The privateers won't care
00:34:42 as long as they're operating
00:34:44 Without the protection of neutral flags,
00:34:48 80 percent of the British slave trade
00:34:52 Dear God.
00:34:54 But Prime Minister, we need to...
00:34:57 ...tuck this bill away somewhere.
00:35:02 Disguise it. Oh.
00:35:06 I won't even get on my feet
00:35:08 This would still
00:35:11 With their profits cut, half the slavers
00:35:16 Then we'll pick off their MPs
00:35:19 Whose idea was this?
00:35:23 A lawyer.
00:35:26 Anti-French bill
00:35:34 Don't know why
00:35:41 Oh...
00:35:42 But we can't let anyone know
00:35:45 Instruct someone to put this bill
00:35:49 We don't want any fuss.
00:35:51 We just need someone
00:35:59 Typically, a French ship
00:36:03 to raise the American flag
00:36:08 It will then sail to Carolina
00:36:12 or Virginia or Florida
00:36:16 or New York City or even Boston.
00:36:21 The cargo will then be unloaded
00:36:25 carrying the American flag
00:36:30 As things stand, neither the Royal Navy
00:36:36 have power to seize such a ship.
00:36:40 My proposition is
00:36:41 that all the ships
00:36:46 be liable to search and seizure
00:36:49 to put an end to this lamentable deceit
00:36:52 on the part of the French
00:36:54 and their Dutch and Spanish allies.
00:36:56 Mr Speaker! I believe the abolitionists
00:37:00 A side wind? What kind of side wind?
00:37:04 I'm not sure what kind of side wind.
00:37:09 - The Jacobites are in.
00:37:13 Really, I do think you might update your
00:37:18 Am I too late
00:37:28 Of course you are.
00:37:32 Now, will you let
00:37:35 As I was saying...
00:37:39 ...my proposition is that
00:37:45 be liable to search and seizure
00:37:49 on the part of the French,
00:38:00 - Jackson, get into the chamber.
00:38:03 Camber, chamber! Move your arse!
00:38:06 - What's going on?
00:38:38 Where the hell is everyone?
00:38:40 Everybody's at the races in Epsom.
00:38:45 I saved one for you.
00:38:58 Wilby?
00:39:03 What on earth is happening?
00:39:07 - I'll bring your laudanum.
00:39:11 I've poured it all away this morning.
00:39:14 - Then I'll fetch more.
00:39:19 I can't even feel the joy
00:39:24 This new baby will find me as myself.
00:39:28 - What will be his name?
00:39:31 Just tell me some names.
00:39:34 William, if it's a boy.
00:39:37 It's... it's a boy. I'm sure of it.
00:39:40 - How will he look?
00:39:45 He will be strong with curly hair,
00:39:50 - He's inside you now.
00:39:54 I can almost hear him.
00:39:57 Yes, he will have a fine voice like you.
00:40:00 Yes, yes, a strong voice.
00:40:02 And you will play with him
00:40:05 - Yes.
00:40:09 And a girl and a boy and...
00:40:24 Wilby!
00:40:28 Come quickly!
00:40:32 Come on!
00:40:49 Please leave us now.
00:41:02 They tell me you're improving, Billy.
00:41:05 Bull.
00:41:16 We cracked crowns, didn't we?
00:41:18 - We left the heads intact.
00:41:29 - We have agreed on a succession.
00:41:34 I will be replaced by Lord Granville
00:41:40 and the foreign secretary
00:41:45 And Wilber,
00:41:48 Fox has already secured
00:41:53 They will remain neutral
00:41:59 Next time you will be pushing
00:42:13 I'm scared, Wilber.
00:42:18 Of what?
00:42:20 At this moment, I wish I had your faith.
00:42:30 No more excuses now, Wilber.
00:42:35 Finish them off.
00:42:48 As you know, Equiano, I rarely drink.
00:42:52 But today's an exception.
00:42:57 Today we're drinking to victory.
00:43:11 Wish you were...
00:43:14 ...here to see all this... unfolding.
00:43:21 Just one more push.
00:43:26 One more.
00:44:12 I say to this House
00:44:16 why my bill should not be
00:44:21 And I urge my honourable
00:44:26 for the abolition of the slave trade
00:44:29 Throughout His Majesty's empire.
00:44:32 They're taking the vote!
00:44:47 Here's the tally.
00:45:29 Order!
00:45:31 Order!
00:45:36 On the Home and Foreign Slave Trade Act,
00:45:41 the unamended bill calling for
00:45:45 throughout the entire British Empire.
00:45:49 No's to the left: 16.
00:45:53 Ayes to the right: 283.
00:46:03 I declare the bill of abolition
00:46:22 Noblesse oblige.
00:46:25 What the bloody hell does that mean?
00:46:27 It means my nobility obliges me
00:46:29 to recognise the virtue
00:46:39 Order!
00:46:42 Order!
00:46:56 When people speak of great men,
00:46:59 they think of men like Napoleon.
00:47:03 Men of violence.
00:47:06 Rarely do they think of peaceful men.
00:47:11 But contrast
00:47:13 when they return home
00:47:16 Napoleon will arrive
00:47:20 A man who's achieved
00:47:25 Yet his dreams will be haunted
00:47:31 William Wilberforce, however,
00:47:34 will return to his family,
00:47:37 lay his head on his pillow
00:47:40 and remember
00:47:43 the slave trade is no more.