National Geographic Lost Ships of the Mediterranean

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00:00:16 They lived by wind and wave,
00:00:24 Their people were lords of the sea.
00:00:27 Few built finer craft.
00:00:30 Few sailed faster... or farther.
00:00:37 But none of that could save this ship.
00:00:41 The sea would rise up and conceal
00:01:52 Summer 1997.
00:01:54 The US Navy's nuclear submarine,
00:01:56 the NR-1 is on a mission
00:02:05 The sub's advanced sonar detects
00:02:08 that appear to be shipwrecks.
00:02:13 Though pressed for time,
00:02:22 A rough set of coordinates
00:02:24 and a shadowy videotape
00:02:31 Later, the crew will send word
00:02:35 who is also one of the greatest
00:02:41 The man who discovered the Titanic,
00:02:44 and many other shipwrecks,
00:02:52 The sheer number of ceramic jars
00:02:55 but their meaning escapes
00:03:00 Well, not being an archeologist,
00:03:01 all I could tell was
00:03:04 but I didn't know anything
00:03:07 It lies at a forbidding
00:03:11 Is it worth investigating?
00:03:14 Ballard will seek the advice
00:03:22 Throughout the Mediterranean,
00:03:24 most shipwrecks have been discovered
00:03:28 But this one was found nearly
00:03:31 opposite what was once a thriving
00:03:40 On the southern coast of
00:03:43 Ashkelon's roots reach back
00:03:49 Crusaders and Muslims
00:03:52 Romans claimed it.
00:03:54 Babylonians destroyed it.
00:03:57 In the Bible, it was a stronghold
00:04:02 Its earliest known inhabitants
00:04:08 Since 1985,
00:04:12 of Harvard University
00:04:19 His knowledge of ancient pottery
00:04:22 In a tiny shard,
00:04:27 and pinpoint the culture
00:04:31 Oh, now this is great.
00:04:36 This is most probably
00:04:40 But things were not so clear
00:04:44 Well, when I first looked at it,
00:04:47 that it was so fuzzy, and couldn't
00:04:54 Because that, of course, was the key
00:04:59 But it seemed to me
00:05:05 and possibly even 9th, 8th,
00:05:13 These two-handled storage jars,
00:05:17 were first used throughout
00:05:19 around 4,000 years ago.
00:05:23 Distinctive styles evolved
00:05:27 a boon for archeologists
00:05:30 as 'signatures' of time and place.
00:05:35 But sometimes two amphoras
00:05:38 can be deceptively similar.
00:05:44 These might be
00:05:48 But Stager has a hunch
00:05:52 He tells Ballard that if this wreck
00:05:55 as he suspects, it is the first of its
00:06:01 It was a gamble but one that
00:06:06 in that I would have put down
00:06:13 More than money would be wagered.
00:06:15 In the summer of 1999, the
00:06:22 Ballard and Stager lead an expedition
00:06:24 to relocate and study
00:06:29 At stake is their conviction
00:06:32 of oceanography and archeology
00:06:37 You know, when we found the Titanic,
00:06:41 we knew they existed.
00:06:43 They really were not a discovery.
00:06:45 They were a relocation.
00:06:48 These are true discoveries.
00:06:49 These are chapters of human history
00:06:53 and I actually think
00:06:57 Still, this expedition begins
00:07:06 Okay, ladies and gents!
00:07:08 Make sure your life jackets are right
00:07:12 else I'll give you to Albert!
00:07:15 Safety training is mandatory
00:07:20 forty-nine scientists, engineers,
00:07:24 ship's mates and graduate students.
00:07:29 When you jump in what's the correct
00:07:32 Yeah, and your nose. Smashing.
00:07:37 Landlubber or seadog,
00:07:41 No one.
00:07:45 Larry!
00:07:52 Can't get it any tighter!
00:07:57 The Northern Horizon
00:08:00 a floating research facility.
00:08:03 Over 55 tons of equipment were
00:08:08 Several larger items have been
00:08:15 For nearly two decades,
00:08:17 Ballard has worked with an expert team
00:08:20 out of
00:08:23 Martin Bowen and Andy Bowen have been
00:08:31 Inside, Stager's archeology team
00:08:36 Hey, team, excuse me, I just got some
00:08:42 he just gave me the coordinates.
00:08:44 They're right on the ancient routes
00:08:47 that some have predicted between
00:08:52 His team includes four
00:08:55 as well as an expert on ancient ships,
00:09:00 Shelley Wachsmann of
00:09:04 These ships might have had
00:09:09 Wachsmann: They seem from all the
00:09:12 that the merchant ships were extremely
00:09:18 Yeah.
00:09:19 If this dates to around 700 BC
00:09:20 this is the first ship ever found
00:09:25 You have to remember that ships
00:09:28 I mean, there is nothing
00:09:30 that was not carried on a ship,
00:09:33 stone by stone, not in one shot!
00:09:39 And each one of these are
00:09:42 They went down in one moment,
00:09:44 and everything they were carrying on
00:09:48 went down together,
00:09:54 To reach the coordinates provided
00:10:00 This is the calm before the storm.
00:10:04 We are very relaxed now,
00:10:07 People are charging their batteries,
00:10:10 we just did the testing of the ship.
00:10:12 Everything's proceeding smoothly.
00:10:15 But once we get on site it'll kick in
00:10:19 And you will see people break up
00:10:22 and there will always be a team
00:10:26 Susan and Michael have the
00:10:30 because they work
00:10:33 and then from
00:10:36 they have to sleep
00:10:38 to go to sleep
00:10:40 But the reason they have to do
00:10:41 that is because at 12 midnight
00:10:43 and work the 12 midnight
00:10:45 And go to the van.
00:10:46 Exactly.
00:10:47 And that's where everything
00:10:50 Well it sounds like,
00:10:51 that the midnight to 4 a.m. shift
00:10:54 when a lot of things do happen.
00:11:02 On the Northern Horizon, 'navigation'
00:11:07 and computer-controlled propulsion.
00:11:12 But a few thousand years ago,
00:11:14 a sea captain had to rely on
00:11:23 The very heavens were his guide.
00:11:27 He probably spent a lifetime
00:11:33 observing the shifting angle
00:11:38 The special temper of each wind,
00:11:44 The powerful currents
00:11:48 All these may have been
00:11:54 Surely he watched for seabirds,
00:11:59 and for landmarks familiar
00:12:04 But the nearness of land
00:12:08 and he likely kept his ship
00:12:13 Well, generally the common wisdom
00:12:16 for safety, the ancient mariners
00:12:18 But when you think about it,
00:12:20 the last thing an ancient mariner
00:12:24 was a quickly approaching the shore.
00:12:28 Plus there was piracy.
00:12:29 Piracy wasn't the type
00:12:33 in the Caribbean where you're just
00:12:37 and suddenly another ship comes out.
00:12:38 Rather, they would watch from shore.
00:12:42 So you don't want to stay
00:12:44 and if somebody comes out to attack,
00:12:45 you want to have that leeway
00:12:51 It's Day Five and nearly midnight when
00:12:56 The coordinates provided by
00:13:01 Margin of error might be
00:13:06 Ballard's team deploys a deepwater
00:13:11 The hope is it will pinpoint
00:13:14 of large objects detected by the Navy.
00:13:18 Slip his line, slip his line!
00:13:23 As the sonar is towed,
00:13:27 to the 'Control Van',
00:13:34 Sonar screens are not
00:13:38 As the first watch hunkers down,
00:13:44 Okay, this course is going to
00:13:48 It already is increased.
00:13:50 The ship can't seem to stay on track,
00:13:57 Pull up the winch.
00:14:02 The generator is not going
00:14:06 They have to shut
00:14:08 This is the ship's?
00:14:09 Now. Yes, the ship's.
00:14:11 The ship has lost a generator.
00:14:14 Our speed over the ground is 5 knots.
00:14:16 Five knots? I'm shocked!
00:14:22 If there's a current like 4 knots,
00:14:28 That could be a real showstopper
00:14:32 Unless the winch is rewired to
00:14:37 the expedition is dead in the water.
00:14:41 Time to improvise.
00:14:43 There's no way we can feed
00:14:48 through the Scania circuit, right?
00:14:50 Because I have someone now
00:14:57 No estimated time on repairs.
00:15:03 Okay. Got the hand crank?
00:15:07 No...
00:15:16 Such are the risks of trying out
00:15:21 We're doing things we've
00:15:23 But that's why we're here.
00:15:25 We're always pushing the envelope.
00:15:27 The challenge is always the desire
00:15:31 to do things that have never
00:15:33 and the operator's side not wanting
00:15:42 4 a.m. Mission accomplished.
00:15:45 It's a miracle that's
00:15:50 Power has been re-routed-
00:15:57 That looks pretty good now.
00:16:01 Do you see something that you believe?
00:16:04 The sonar displays targets
00:16:09 It takes a trained eye to tell
00:16:15 There dead ahead.
00:16:16 Zero three seven
00:16:18 It's on the screen now.
00:16:19 Just startin' to appear.
00:16:28 There's something comin' in
00:16:33 There's something there.
00:16:41 There's something there
00:16:43 You're certainly within
00:16:47 It's about the right length;
00:16:51 It's roughly in the right place.
00:16:53 It smells right.
00:16:56 Within twelve hours,
00:16:59 that line up in a similar configuration
00:17:02 but offset by half a kilometer
00:17:09 Back to you, Larry.
00:17:13 I think we did it.
00:17:14 We did it.
00:17:15 Okay. The weather's nice.
00:17:20 I think we'll go to 'Phase Two'.
00:17:25 It's a conditional victory.
00:17:27 Until they actually
00:17:30 they won't know
00:17:34 There's plenty of work ahead.
00:17:37 Better get something to eat below.
00:17:40 As one shift gives way to the next,
00:17:49 Day 6.
00:17:52 The team prepares to launch
00:17:56 designed and built at Woods Hole -
00:17:59 and championed by a man
00:18:03 Robert Ballard can't remember a time
00:18:11 I mean my idol, as a kid-
00:18:17 He first dove in a submarine in 1969.
00:18:23 Later, he was part of the
00:18:26 that discovered hydrothermal vents
00:18:29 and surprising life
00:18:34 But he's always had
00:18:38 Diving in a small submarine
00:18:41 Pressure is a funny thing
00:18:42 'cause you look out the window
00:18:44 But it's there and the slightest
00:18:50 or anything would be
00:18:52 just pfft - you'd just vanish.
00:18:58 Ballard began to think that remote-
00:19:03 The idea led to a prototype
00:19:07 rigged with four motors,
00:19:09 a thirty-meter tether,
00:19:18 In 1986, on the Titanic, Jason Jr.
00:19:26 Maneuvered by Martin Bowen
00:19:29 the little robot descended
00:19:33 and danced beneath a chandelier.
00:19:41 That success launched a flurry
00:19:46 By the 1990s, Jason had become
00:19:50 just over two tons.
00:19:55 In a sense, he remains
00:19:59 forever refined and improved.
00:20:01 But even his standard features
00:20:04 Seven thrusters allow for
00:20:09 Titanium components can withstand
00:20:14 Get it here and move
00:20:21 Jason's video, film and electronic
00:20:26 by an experienced pilot.
00:20:29 Likewise his articulated arm,
00:20:37 You know, right about here, Andy.
00:20:39 By about my foot.
00:20:41 To fire up such a complex machine
00:20:47 Jason won't be ready to launch
00:21:03 It's a breathless moment
00:21:06 If a single component leaks,
00:21:09 it could short-circuit
00:21:23 Okay, pins released.
00:21:25 But tonight it's 'all systems go.'
00:21:30 Jason dives toward the most promising
00:21:38 And we're off.
00:21:39 Roger, make it slow.
00:21:43 You're 110 meters out to the target.
00:21:48 At the controls is pilot Will Sellers.
00:21:52 He adjusts Jason's buoyancy
00:22:00 Amazing!
00:22:03 Jason's own forward-facing sonar
00:22:09 A hundred and five meters.
00:22:10 Okay, it's off to the left.
00:22:13 Forty meters off to the left.
00:22:15 Is that it coming in?
00:22:24 That's it.
00:22:29 Let's see what we've got.
00:22:31 Lot of pits
00:22:33 That's just noise
00:22:38 There it is.
00:22:45 That's not geology.
00:22:55 There it is.
00:22:56 Whatever it is.
00:22:58 Off to the right slightly.
00:23:05 That's an anchor.
00:23:09 There's the chain.
00:23:10 Yup, there's the chain.
00:23:12 Follow that chain, Will, to the right.
00:23:15 Come right. That's the chain.
00:23:22 Metal chain, modern anchor.
00:23:26 This is no ancient ship.
00:23:29 So it's the other guy.
00:23:30 Yup. That's the Queen Victoria.
00:23:33 That was target AA, right?
00:23:35 Yeah so it means it's AC.
00:23:38 The brightest one is
00:23:44 Well, there you are.
00:23:46 Anyway it was a hit.
00:23:48 Okay, so we don't care about this guy.
00:23:52 We want to drive to AC as fast as
00:23:57 It'll take us a while, we'll go
00:24:01 We've got a ship, the wrong one.
00:24:04 But it means we know
00:24:09 Stager: My knees are weak.
00:24:12 From standing or the excitement?
00:24:19 And then the anchor
00:24:21 Those apparently don't start
00:24:25 So we might have a Victorian ship,
00:24:29 Who cares?
00:24:33 It's two hours transit to the next
00:24:39 a very long two hours.
00:24:56 Day 7. 5 a.m. Jason
00:25:02 The Control Van is flooded with
00:25:08 That must be it. That bright spot.
00:25:11 The bright spot, it's it.
00:25:13 That's it.
00:25:19 Magic.
00:25:20 Brightest thing on the screen.
00:25:26 That's gotta be the big one.
00:25:27 That's the mother lode.
00:25:30 The mother of all ships.
00:25:34 Eighty meters.
00:25:48 Remember that movie
00:25:51 And it's coming towards you?
00:25:55 'The alien is approaching our cabin,
00:26:02 And closing...
00:26:04 Eighteen meters... There she blows!
00:26:12 All right!
00:26:19 Look at that!
00:26:26 Fantastic!
00:26:32 There we are!
00:26:33 Oh, yeah.
00:26:34 Now we can see that
00:26:37 that's 8th Century.
00:26:40 It's now your problem, Larry.
00:26:44 It's a problem I like.
00:26:46 This is the first iron age ship that's
00:26:51 All right!
00:26:55 And it's the biggest one.
00:26:57 I mean, there's nothing bigger.
00:26:59 Look at the corks.
00:27:02 No, no.
00:27:03 There's something in them.
00:27:05 They can't sediment that way.
00:27:07 But they can't sediment that way,
00:27:12 I don't think so.
00:27:14 You can't fill them that way.
00:27:17 Look at those thing, still stacked.
00:27:20 And cooking pots too.
00:27:23 We didn't see those... Oh my.
00:27:28 Those are absolutely
00:27:38 I was nervous that
00:27:41 and then when I saw those amphoras,
00:27:44 I stopped looking at the ship
00:27:46 and I'm looking at Larry, 'cause
00:27:50 And then when you saw that big smile
00:27:55 as far as I was concerned the cruise
00:27:58 Look at that.
00:28:01 It's the anchor.
00:28:05 The stone anchor!
00:28:08 More than a night to remember.
00:28:13 I haven't been so happy about an
00:28:18 maybe a lifetime.
00:28:20 Look at that, you can see the ridges
00:28:23 You know, when you have those kind of
00:28:26 and this was mine.
00:28:32 For me, something that was incredibly
00:28:36 with, you know, maybe the last supper
00:28:42 Yeah, I do think about people
00:28:57 Like a messenger from the future,
00:29:02 that set sail around the time Homer
00:29:08 when the Greeks began to celebrate
00:29:12 and a pair of twin brothers,
00:29:15 founded a city called Rome.
00:29:29 The archeologists need a detailed,
00:29:32 but Jason's lights can't
00:29:36 To map the site, the robot moves over
00:29:41 and takes some 800 electronic
00:29:50 On-board computers help merge
00:29:53 into a black-and-white
00:29:58 It speaks volumes about the world's
00:30:05 Some 300 amphoras preserve the shape
00:30:11 About 18 meters long,
00:30:16 A stone anchor marks the bow,
00:30:21 All this, plus the style
00:30:24 suggests it may be
00:30:27 broad in the beam,
00:30:34 Such ships are known from Assyrian carvings,
00:30:37 and from a detailed description
00:30:49 Of the Phoenicians, little tangible
00:30:54 They lived along the eastern shore
00:30:57 from before 1200 BC
00:31:01 But their real domain was the sea.
00:31:06 The greatest maritime merchants
00:31:09 they traded with Pharaohs,
00:31:12 and left traces of colonies
00:31:19 Their rich purple dye was much prized,
00:31:25 It was the Phoenicians
00:31:29 when Solomon built his temple
00:31:34 Their skill at carving wood and ivory
00:31:46 Sadly, only shreds of
00:31:50 But their simple alphabet
00:31:53 and would evolve into
00:32:00 Still, it was as seafarers that the
00:32:07 A Greek historian claims
00:32:12 Others believe
00:32:18 It's as if the Phoenicians
00:32:23 Until now.
00:32:27 Day 8.
00:32:28 The team drops a rig called
00:32:34 Later, it will raise precious cargo
00:32:52 So, there are the pots right there.
00:32:57 Today's goal is 'retrieval'.
00:32:59 With hundreds of amphoras
00:33:01 the two lone cooking pots
00:33:07 It won't be easy.
00:33:09 Pilot Matt Heintz is first
00:33:13 nicknamed 'Deep Spank' by the team.
00:33:22 You get it just like that,
00:33:24 so the weight's sitting on that.
00:33:26 Okay, we'll see if we can
00:33:28 And avoid the handles.
00:33:31 Yeah.
00:33:32 They're not up to
00:33:35 No one is quite sure
00:33:45 First time that one's been moved
00:33:47 Yeah? I think it's the food's ready.
00:33:55 It's lost. Okay, we gotta recover
00:34:08 For now, 'Deep Spank' disappoints.
00:34:13 It was a new modification
00:34:19 Engineering on the fly.
00:34:23 It's back to an old die-hard.
00:34:25 Scoops in underneath
00:34:29 We call it the cowcatcher. It works.
00:34:35 Within hours,
00:34:37 with a priceless cooking pot
00:34:43 Now this is archeology.
00:34:56 That dog can hunt!
00:35:02 It's a triumph of technology
00:35:04 each time Jason deposits
00:35:09 But it also means
00:35:13 Careful records must be kept.
00:35:17 Archeology is a destructive science.
00:35:20 It's like tearing pages out of a book.
00:35:22 Once you've removed something,
00:35:23 if you haven't recorded it
00:35:32 Work continues until
00:35:37 Then begins a slow ascent that
00:35:52 There it is right here.
00:36:05 Bob, we made a mistake.
00:36:07 We shouldn't have put
00:36:10 since there are only two of them.
00:36:11 Yeah.
00:36:13 Is that the right place?
00:36:16 The center!
00:36:20 Okay, undo yours.
00:36:23 Take the slack off
00:36:28 Don't tilt it.
00:36:29 Just stop it when it starts to swing.
00:36:34 Okay, don't pull hard guys.
00:36:39 Oh those beautiful cooking pots.
00:36:41 Ha Ha. Oh they're so glorious.
00:36:46 Okay, watch the guys.
00:36:49 Make sure the objects don't
00:36:54 Thank god they're here!
00:37:00 I'll tell you, I was really happy
00:37:05 The amphoras, we've got more of.
00:37:08 What would they cook in that?
00:37:10 What kind of meal.
00:37:11 That's the one you'd
00:37:13 It isn't as though you made
00:37:16 Just throw it all in.
00:37:18 Refrigerator soup.
00:37:21 Whatever is at the end of the week
00:37:26 Well, this is in beautiful shape.
00:37:30 There's something special about
00:37:33 that has been untouched by humans
00:37:37 I mean, to the time of Homer.
00:37:39 Wow. That's, that's pretty far back.
00:37:43 Here comes the pot,
00:37:51 Two years after
00:37:54 Stager finally enjoys
00:37:58 Few little sea creatures
00:38:07 Well, my great wish came true that
00:38:12 and not something Byzantine.
00:38:16 You know the other possibility
00:38:20 oh, maybe 1100, 1200 years later.
00:38:25 In which case we have lots of wrecks
00:38:30 But you rarely if ever find this
00:38:35 Even if they're more or less complete
00:38:38 and you have to put them together
00:38:41 But out here, a whole shipload
00:38:46 It's marvelous.
00:38:49 Bathed in a solution
00:38:53 the artifacts are now the concern
00:38:57 his son James and assistant conservator
00:39:03 Sampled and sifted for future analysis,
00:39:06 sediments might yield traces of a meal,
00:39:17 I'm getting 7.2 millimeters.
00:39:20 Preservation of this pot
00:39:23 but its digital doppelganger
00:39:28 It's equally possible the amphoras
00:39:33 I think I'm almost at the bottom...
00:39:35 Then Giangrande spots
00:39:39 used for sealing amphoras of wine.
00:39:43 It's as fine a discovery as any
00:39:47 Not a bad millennium.
00:39:48 Terrific wine.
00:39:53 The superb condition of the amphoras
00:39:56 to a theory about the fate
00:40:00 The ship is not busted up.
00:40:03 There's very few amphoras
00:40:06 So it wasn't like they were
00:40:10 They were swamped.
00:40:13 You know, when you get in trouble
00:40:16 hoping you can outrun the storm
00:40:20 but you can then have
00:40:22 the stern and just swamp you.
00:40:25 We call 'em rogue waves.
00:40:26 I've been in two of them in my life.
00:40:29 We took one head on-
00:40:31 took off the ridge, took off
00:40:33 So my first expedition,
00:40:36 I almost went down in a storm!
00:40:41 Understanding the wreck site
00:40:43 has also consumed the
00:40:48 So we've got the map crunched.
00:40:51 Using data collected by a sensor
00:40:55 has produced a three-dimensional map.
00:40:58 It shows the wreck is sitting in an
00:41:03 and helps explain something
00:41:07 'Cause you know one of the thing
00:41:09 the problem is the amphoras
00:41:11 And you figure out,
00:41:14 But what you've done is,
00:41:18 When the ship was swamped,
00:41:22 like a weight, and buried
00:41:30 In time, wood-boring organisms
00:41:37 The amphoras' unbaked clay stoppers
00:41:41 As wine escaped,
00:41:48 Over the centuries, deep-water currents
00:41:52 excavating the wreck,
00:42:02 So much revealed in so few days.
00:42:06 The team has earned a bit of fun.
00:42:20 Feet were still a little apart.
00:42:23 I don't know, about an 8,
00:42:37 Ballard: Time to get all the children
00:42:46 Day 9.
00:42:48 The team heads for the coordinates
00:42:52 Three two seven...
00:42:55 Three two seven
00:43:00 The expedition leaders have been
00:43:05 But there's no sign of fatigue
00:43:17 Down 75 on the range.
00:43:28 That's a 55-gallon drum.
00:43:31 That was a decoy.
00:43:33 They always drop drums
00:43:36 Let's, uh, go back to 400, just do
00:43:41 As Jason rotates, he picks up
00:43:51 It's trash
00:43:53 Straight ahead.
00:43:57 Okay. There it is!
00:44:04 All right!
00:44:11 It's the same.
00:44:12 The same!
00:44:13 It's a fleet!
00:44:14 It's another bunch of them.
00:44:18 It's the same guys.
00:44:21 They had a bad day.
00:44:25 That wine company went bankrupt.
00:44:29 It's exactly the same. 8th Century.
00:44:33 Same guy caught the same storm,
00:44:40 This one is more laid out,
00:44:43 More scattered.
00:44:53 Bonus!
00:44:55 Definitely!
00:44:58 A survey reveals a ship early similar
00:45:04 facing west,
00:45:09 But here, more small personal items
00:45:13 Ah, Now, there's a bowl.
00:45:16 There's a dish or something.
00:45:18 These could help confirm
00:45:21 Zoom down, zoom.
00:45:23 Keep going. Focus stop.
00:45:28 Boy have we got some work to do!
00:45:35 For the next few days,
00:46:39 Oh, that's a beauty, a little cooking pot...
00:46:45 This is terrific.
00:46:46 I thought this thing was too big to be
00:46:53 and it's for grinding different kinds
00:46:57 and putting it in the stew.
00:47:02 Great!
00:47:10 It's swinging. Don't go overboard.
00:47:19 Now we're getting slightly
00:47:22 Yeah, this one looks like about
00:47:27 I'm not an archeologist
00:47:30 but maybe our students can be
00:47:35 Are these the ones you want
00:47:36 or should we put them back
00:47:38 I think we like these!
00:47:40 You've got people
00:47:42 and people who wanna build stuff
00:47:47 And of course the technologies
00:47:50 lend themselves beautifully to this.
00:47:59 Let me look at that. See this?
00:48:01 Looks like a candlestick holder.
00:48:03 Yeah, well,
00:48:07 See, actually the way this
00:48:12 This is most likely a little chalice
00:48:18 incense to the protectors,
00:48:23 They may well have held it this way,
00:48:27 and others would be raising
00:48:30 to Baal - Baal Hadad or Baal Zafon,
00:48:37 Day 14.
00:48:39 Jason's final load yields a distinctly
00:48:48 So that's the clincher.
00:48:50 We've been looking for something
00:48:55 That cinches is for a Phoenician ship,
00:48:59 a Phoenician crew,
00:49:05 This wine decanter, with its fanciful
00:49:11 It crowns the final act of a drama
00:49:21 They may well have set sail
00:49:25 two ships laden with fine wine
00:49:31 Their destination?
00:49:33 Perhaps the Egypt of the Pharaohs.
00:49:35 Or their wine-thirsty compatriots in
00:49:46 To bless their journey, they would
00:49:50 invoking the gods and perfuming
00:49:58 For a time, they may have felt
00:50:03 A gentle sea guided
00:50:27 Then suddenly it seemed
00:50:32 And no prayer,
00:51:10 For those who waited on the home
00:51:18 No matter how hard they prayed,
00:51:20 the ships would never reappear
00:51:24 The fate of their loved ones
00:51:34 Yet centuries later,
00:51:36 two modern-day explorers have raised
00:51:40 and added a new chapter
00:51:47 As future expeditions are planned,
00:51:49 the promise of deep-sea archeology
00:51:55 For who knows how much history
00:52:00 just waiting to be discovered?