National Geographic The Secret Life of Cats

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00:00:02 And they all lived
00:00:04 G'night, sweetie.
00:00:07 In an ordinary house
00:00:10 Kyle, are you in bed?
00:00:11 ...there lived a cat.
00:00:14 There's my kitty.
00:00:19 He had everything
00:00:21 Feed the gerbils, honey?
00:00:23 ...affection, food, shelter
00:00:27 he was the sweetest kitty
00:00:42 But this is
00:00:48 There is another side
00:00:51 one his family
00:00:55 Like his ancestors,
00:01:01 Well fed and
00:01:04 wildness still courses
00:01:13 He may look domesticated,
00:01:19 This is a real life Jekyll
00:01:24 It is the paradox of the cat.
00:01:28 There are more than
00:01:31 in the U.S. alone.
00:01:33 What goes on in
00:01:37 In the next hour you may
00:01:41 than you ever wanted to know.
00:02:04 It's 8 p.m. Do you know
00:02:56 Magnificent,
00:03:00 the cat family species boasts
00:03:04 including the diminutive,
00:03:13 Since prehistoric times,
00:03:15 these cats have wandered
00:03:20 The presumed ancestor of
00:03:23 the wild cat might
00:03:26 but its canines and claws
00:03:27 are as lethal
00:03:33 In its eyes,
00:03:37 How did this ferocious
00:03:39 feline jump the wild track
00:03:43 to our milk bowls
00:03:47 Felis catus
00:03:50 to domestication more than
00:03:54 In ancient Egypt,
00:03:55 this hunter extraordinaire
00:03:59 In return, he was worshipped
00:04:06 But history would not always
00:04:08 treat our feline friend
00:04:11 Believed to be
00:04:14 more than a few were
00:04:17 for keeping wrong company.
00:04:22 Luckily, the cat would soon
00:04:27 for his hunting skills proved
00:04:32 Cats kept the rat in check.
00:04:39 Near the end of the road,
00:04:41 perhaps the most
00:04:43 was forged between the farmer
00:04:49 Now, what you got there?
00:04:54 Ironically,
00:04:57 was its ticket to
00:04:59 There's extra milk for
00:05:02 Now to complete the journey.
00:05:04 ...eleven, twelve, thirteen,
00:05:06 ready or not here I come.
00:05:11 What lay ahead was one of
00:05:14 relationships nature has
00:05:18 the remarkable bond
00:05:38 We were drawn to a creature
00:05:45 Wow! Hey guys
00:05:53 We would overlook
00:05:55 and welcome them
00:06:05 When the dust of the eons
00:06:07 we found ourselves inexorably
00:06:12 This extraordinary creature
00:06:16 in our hearts-and our homes.
00:06:19 Mama, Mama, Mama, Mom, Mama,
00:06:27 Can I keep him,
00:06:30 At last, the cat managed to
00:06:33 as the most popular pet
00:06:42 In the U.S. alone, house cats
00:06:44 have doubled in number
00:06:46 C'mon, chin up.
00:06:48 Cat-mania is
00:06:51 These are piddle pants
00:06:53 The Chaise lounges are a new
00:06:56 that we're carrying.
00:06:57 The Litter Maid Electric Self-
00:07:00 We probably spend about
00:07:03 $10, $20, or $30,000 a year,
00:07:08 Throughout the world,
00:07:10 to our feline companions
00:07:14 primping and keen competition.
00:07:18 Through the careful
00:07:20 humans have created nearly 50
00:07:26 Though some might look
00:07:28 mistakes of nature...
00:07:31 each coupling is carefully
00:07:38 But a cat needn't be a winner
00:07:43 Well, it's Rush's
00:07:47 We have birthday cakes for us,
00:07:50 a birthday cake for
00:07:54 The Ross family has taken
00:08:00 They're very much our family.
00:08:05 Hey, Rush,
00:08:08 My husband spoils the cats.
00:08:12 And so he always has the cats
00:08:17 One more bite,
00:08:19 You won't get the same thing
00:08:21 They like to have the food
00:08:23 And they oftentimes will eat
00:08:26 things they would never eat
00:08:27 if you would
00:08:31 As you can see,
00:08:34 But well-fed cats
00:08:37 So we keep them inside.
00:08:39 And our cats are never bored.
00:08:43 Shirley May loves her cats.
00:08:46 But even she knows,
00:08:47 there can be
00:08:50 When I was a child,
00:08:52 there was a family down
00:08:56 And they didn't have
00:08:57 And there were kittens
00:09:02 Well, of course,
00:09:03 because I loved kittens.
00:09:05 Super kitty
00:09:08 There are more than
00:09:11 born in this country each day-
00:09:13 and more than twice
00:09:23 Sheltered and well-fed,
00:09:25 cat numbers can soar
00:09:33 Cats are prolific.
00:09:35 One female can have as many
00:09:40 In just seven years,
00:09:42 could produce over
00:09:47 Suddenly, sometimes,
00:09:51 and nobody seemed to
00:09:53 where the kittens went.
00:10:03 With such feline fertility,
00:10:05 unwanted cats are a sad
00:10:15 This scene may be
00:10:22 but the tragedy is still
00:10:31 Even now, hundreds of cats
00:10:34 in the U.S. alone.
00:10:50 What's to become of
00:11:05 He is suddenly faced
00:11:07 to survive in an alien world.
00:11:13 But the cat holds a wild card-
00:11:23 He is one of the earth's
00:11:29 Good news for the cat...
00:11:34 There's one more predator
00:11:37 And when push comes to shove,
00:11:41 another key
00:11:50 In the face of adversity,
00:11:58 Armed with sharp claws,
00:12:00 he's not restricted to
00:12:08 The cat nearly always lands
00:12:11 This diminutive creature seems
00:12:23 With a flexible backbone
00:12:25 the cat can run up
00:12:33 His agile body
00:12:38 But at times,
00:12:41 is to seek shelter...
00:12:48 For the tables will soon turn
00:13:02 Night belongs to the cat.
00:13:06 He is a creature designed
00:13:11 with night vision,
00:13:16 a keen sense of smell,
00:13:20 tuned to signals that mere
00:13:27 The faintest squeak-
00:13:30 allows him to pinpoint
00:13:34 and launch his assault.
00:13:51 Only the fortunate manage to
00:14:06 The cat is a marvel of
00:14:09 His supple spine allows
00:14:12 we could only dream.
00:14:21 His uncanny sense of balance
00:14:24 a safe landing.
00:14:33 With persistence
00:14:36 the cat gets his mouse.
00:14:43 This is a creature
00:14:48 He has landed in the most
00:14:52 and somehow managed to endure.
00:14:56 Near the Antarctic,
00:14:57 temperatures can
00:15:01 On a diet of seabirds
00:15:02 and the occasional
00:15:04 the cats of Macquarie Island
00:15:06 have persevered since
00:15:08 by sealers over a century ago.
00:15:13 Half a world away,
00:15:15 the volcanic Galapagos Islands
00:15:17 or prey to its immigrant cats.
00:15:20 Though lean,
00:15:23 Abandoned cats are struggling
00:15:25 to survive throughout
00:15:30 where there are an
00:15:33 Here in Miami, Florida,
00:15:35 thousands of forsaken felines
00:15:37 have landed in the middle of
00:15:42 Though the dumping of
00:15:44 in Dade County parks,
00:15:45 it's not uncommon to
00:15:48 abandoned cats.
00:15:51 What are the consequences
00:15:54 Don Chingquina of the
00:15:57 is concerned about
00:16:00 You know parks like these
00:16:01 are so important to
00:16:03 because
00:16:04 these birds fly from as
00:16:07 They come across
00:16:08 and they're tired,
00:16:10 They land in a small,
00:16:12 confined place like
00:16:13 and they're greeted
00:16:15 It's a recipe for disaster.
00:16:18 Through no fault of their own
00:16:20 these felines have stirred
00:16:23 Kate Rhubee is one of many
00:16:25 who have taken pity on
00:16:28 She, too, knows there's
00:16:32 A lot of people
00:16:33 about the impact that
00:16:35 cats have on the small birds
00:16:37 In an ideal world,
00:16:38 we wouldn't have
00:16:40 and the cats wouldn't
00:16:42 and they wouldn't be
00:16:46 But in this cycle of
00:16:48 it's not just the wildlife
00:16:51 These cats are at the mercy
00:16:54 aggression within
00:16:57 It's really upsetting to me
00:16:59 when someone dumps
00:17:00 'cause this is absolutely
00:17:03 In the last
00:17:04 we've had 39
00:17:08 With so many new arrivals,
00:17:13 Spaying and neutering
00:17:15 But most of the strays
00:17:17 it's impossible to
00:17:27 Members of the Cat Network
00:17:30 the ingenuity-
00:17:36 Still, there's no guarantee
00:17:38 which cats will venture
00:17:41 if any at all.
00:17:56 Hey, you guys,
00:18:02 The night's bounty
00:18:07 Kate? Is this the orange
00:18:12 Yes, he is.
00:18:15 I'm concerned that
00:18:18 looks like he's gonna have
00:18:24 Off to the vet you go.
00:18:35 Dr. Ted Sanchez
00:18:38 at a reduced rate caring for
00:18:41 The rest of the funds come
00:18:42 from volunteers like
00:18:45 who contribute thousands of
00:18:49 We're going to be taking a
00:18:51 and we're just gonna try to
00:18:53 rule out a couple of
00:18:54 that they commonly get.
00:18:55 It's a male.
00:18:56 And these guys tend to be a
00:18:58 in the males than the females
00:18:59 because they tend to have
00:19:02 We're just going to
00:19:04 Cats are vulnerable to
00:19:07 Feline leukemia
00:19:10 are both highly contagious-
00:19:14 It's not a pretty death.
00:19:16 Cindy, I think we may have
00:19:17 You can tell here.
00:19:19 We'll see what the test
00:19:20 But you see the gums?
00:19:21 They're real, real red.
00:19:22 He's got a pretty good
00:19:24 which is one of the common
00:19:28 plus the fact that
00:19:30 So we'll wait.
00:19:32 He's got a couple of variety
00:19:34 so he's not in
00:19:36 He's been eating well,
00:19:37 but this is a bad sign.
00:19:41 It really makes me sad
00:19:47 And anytime I have to
00:19:50 it really bothers me.
00:19:53 But, if you leave him,
00:19:54 then he's gonna infect
00:19:56 It's the right thing to do,
00:19:59 And he'll also have
00:20:02 If they go through the
00:20:04 it's not fair to them.
00:20:05 They suffer too much.
00:20:12 Cats that test negative
00:20:14 might be candidates
00:20:16 But first they must be spayed
00:20:20 I don't think it's the
00:20:22 But at least
00:20:23 we are controlling
00:20:27 Thousands of cats are being
00:20:28 put to sleep every year,
00:20:30 because owners are
00:20:33 with spaying and neutering.
00:20:34 We have to tell these people
00:20:36 that are abandoning cats,
00:20:41 Spayed and neutered cats
00:20:43 have the tips of
00:20:44 to serve
00:20:48 This kitten has become
00:20:51 Once she's recovered
00:20:53 she'll return to the colony-
00:20:58 You doing alright?
00:20:59 It's a dismal solution
00:21:02 and a precarious
00:21:07 Well-fed and spayed,
00:21:12 But where are the thousands
00:21:16 Until an answer can be found,
00:21:19 migrating birds
00:21:22 with yet another predator.
00:21:27 But it's not just
00:21:32 There are more than 60
00:21:35 and many are on the prowl
00:21:41 What is the impact of
00:21:52 The answer is clear at the
00:21:56 Dr. Gentz, cat attack coming
00:22:00 Many of the patients
00:22:00 are casualties
00:22:04 We have two injured bunnies.
00:22:06 Most are mangled
00:22:08 Cat attack coming in from...
00:22:12 Each day brings new drama for
00:22:15 as they try to piece together
00:22:23 Well, I think this one's
00:22:26 although probably half don't.
00:22:30 Casualties pour into the
00:22:35 Pet owners are often shocked
00:22:36 to find that their well-fed
00:22:39 Though some have been
00:22:41 the attack is often
00:22:43 This one was injured on
00:22:46 And it was bleeding
00:22:48 And this one was injured...
00:22:50 ...on his leg...
00:22:53 Oh, you better
00:22:55 The hospital recovery room
00:22:58 that fell prey to the claw.
00:23:01 Most require intensive care.
00:23:04 But for every
00:23:07 there are four others
00:23:11 This represents two weeks of
00:23:15 brought here to the
00:23:17 the non-survivors.
00:23:20 We probably have an
00:23:22 animals in the
00:23:24 still being treated now
00:23:27 than these,
00:23:28 but statistically about
00:23:30 of the cat attack victims that
00:23:33 Cats are incredibly efficient
00:23:37 This poor bunny was
00:23:40 by the cat that caught it.
00:23:46 Creatures lucky enough to
00:23:48 face yet another peril.
00:23:51 Cat saliva is
00:23:54 Getting bit by a cat
00:23:56 poison into a wild animal.
00:23:58 A wild animal with a cat
00:24:00 from the trauma will die of
00:24:02 an infection within
00:24:07 As a wildlife veterinarian,
00:24:10 it's my job
00:24:11 and injured wildlife
00:24:13 but this is a waste.
00:24:15 These animals
00:24:18 If people would keep their
00:24:20 these animals wouldn't end up
00:24:27 What's a cat owner to do?
00:24:30 Just three hours from the
00:24:33 on 25 acres of
00:24:36 lives a cat
00:24:40 Ironically,
00:24:43 who's specialty is birds.
00:24:46 As a devoted cat owner,
00:24:48 Ruth Beck has been grappling
00:24:52 I specialize in ornithology
00:24:54 and I'm very interested in
00:24:57 But I also love cats.
00:25:02 It is not the cat's fault,
00:25:04 it's what he does and what
00:25:07 He has some basic equipment,
00:25:09 just as every
00:25:11 first of all,
00:25:11 you can look at these
00:25:15 And then we have
00:25:17 of switchblades
00:25:19 can inflict quite a wound.
00:25:23 C'mon, breakfast.
00:25:25 Ting Tang II is a well-fed cat.
00:25:27 But breakfast
00:25:28 on his favorite pastime.
00:25:31 He's an avid bird watcher-
00:25:35 Each morning,
00:25:38 Ting Tang is ready
00:25:41 But he has to comply with
00:25:44 Most bird species feed
00:25:49 So just by not letting him out
00:25:52 and for just a few hours
00:25:55 when the birds are less
00:25:58 to prevent the cat
00:26:03 Ruth has found a compromise
00:26:07 but gives the birds
00:26:24 Ting Tang II must make
00:26:27 in feline paradise.
00:26:29 He is a cat with a curfew.
00:26:32 When day is done,
00:26:35 I think that true cat lovers
00:26:40 I'd like to see us
00:26:43 that our pets are
00:26:51 If we come to terms
00:26:53 that our cats do hunt,
00:26:58 the question then becomes:
00:27:03 That's just what
00:27:06 set out to discover
00:27:07 when they launched
00:27:09 "Look What the Cat Brought In"
00:27:11 ...a bit ghoulish, really.
00:27:14 This is brilliant.
00:27:15 Yes, it's good, isn't it?
00:27:19 Excellent...
00:27:19 The Society has found itself
00:27:21 buried beneath a mountain
00:27:23 For Michael Woods,
00:27:24 processing the results
00:27:27 C'mon, I can't have you
00:27:29 top of all my work.
00:27:31 Well, I have a very ambivalent
00:27:34 I love the way
00:27:35 that they move and I think
00:27:37 but I just hate what they
00:27:41 The Society invited the public
00:27:44 for a five-month period,
00:27:47 their kitty dragged home.
00:27:49 The amazing thing is we've had
00:27:53 which is a huge amount-
00:27:55 and much better
00:27:57 We've got a lot of
00:27:58 and it's giving us some
00:28:01 And some of them
00:28:04 they're some big killer
00:28:06 And they're causing quite
00:28:08 Remarkably,
00:28:09 the traditional
00:28:12 the mouse,
00:28:14 If you extrapolate up
00:28:16 of cats we have in Britain,
00:28:17 which is around about
00:28:19 and that's just the tame ones
00:28:20 the wild ones are
00:28:22 then we are looking at
00:28:25 are killed every year by cats.
00:28:28 And then we have voles,
00:28:31 The mice are interesting,
00:28:32 because a lot of people think
00:28:34 you know, because they can be
00:28:37 particularly if they
00:28:39 but mice are very important,
00:28:41 along with the other
00:28:42 as prey species for
00:28:45 Then,
00:28:47 we've got about cats,
00:28:50 approximately, wear bells.
00:28:51 Wearing bells seems to
00:28:54 at all to the amount of
00:28:56 They still go out and catch
00:28:58 And color of cats seems
00:29:00 White cats appear to catch
00:29:01 a lot less than some of the
00:29:04 and I guess it's color
00:29:06 particularly at night,
00:29:08 The survey's certainly shown
00:29:10 that however
00:29:11 it makes no difference at all
00:29:14 and is just as likely to
00:29:18 Out of 750 cats, one of the
00:29:21 a female cat
00:29:23 and who has killed
00:29:25 worth of
00:29:27 for us to
00:29:30 So she's a real, you know,
00:29:32 wicked thing to
00:29:42 Knowing her record,
00:29:43 I thought it would be
00:29:46 and I was really surprised
00:29:47 myself
00:29:48 the form and found out
00:29:50 things she did bring in.
00:29:52 Hilary and Jim Pike
00:29:55 to Missy's daily offerings.
00:29:58 For Jim, the rabbits
00:30:01 They all start from the skull
00:30:05 and all we get left
00:30:07 and four little paws...
00:30:09 ...which is not a
00:30:10 when you come home
00:30:11 and it's on the middle of the
00:30:15 There must be some sort
00:30:17 makes her do it all the time...
00:30:20 They obviously just do it
00:30:25 The spot you see along here,
00:30:26 she lays in there
00:30:28 and the swallows zip along,
00:30:31 come down to along
00:30:34 and she just leaps up and
00:30:36 And, you know,
00:30:39 and they're just stunned
00:30:43 The two sucker fish
00:30:47 specifically to take out
00:30:47 within two weeks
00:30:49 and they were
00:30:50 We paid 40 pound for the pair.
00:30:51 And in two weeks they're
00:30:53 We found them on the grass.
00:30:56 So that was a waste of
00:31:07 Well, I've been collecting
00:31:09 for the last two weeks,
00:31:11 So, would you like me
00:31:12 To show you just
00:31:15 or bodies, I should say?
00:31:20 It was a little bird,
00:31:22 Just looks to be asleep, but
00:31:23 unfortunately,
00:31:28 And then this is one of the
00:31:34 This is what Missy's brought
00:31:38 She's quite a hunter.
00:31:41 She's really surprised us on
00:31:44 I've got to say that
00:31:46 when we started
00:31:48 In the last two weeks she's
00:31:52 maybe a dozen or so that
00:31:55 And I think that's a little
00:32:29 Well,
00:32:30 that she was one of
00:32:33 But knowing how much stuff
00:32:36 Because
00:32:39 um, I think she's actually
00:32:49 For many a cat, such
00:32:52 at one time translated into a
00:32:57 They kept stowaway
00:33:03 But not all the cats
00:33:06 made the long journey home.
00:33:09 Some jumped ship and soon had
00:33:15 New Zealand is a unique place.
00:33:18 Like many islands,
00:33:19 its wildlife evolved with
00:33:23 Today, rare shore birds still
00:33:26 on the sandy beaches-
00:33:32 Attentive parents
00:33:34 but their nests
00:33:38 Until recently,
00:33:42 But today, New Zealand's shore
00:33:46 Here at
00:33:49 the fairy tern is down to
00:33:53 Each chick represents the
00:34:00 With the
00:34:02 Richard Parrish
00:34:04 are part of a team trying to
00:34:06 save the last of
00:34:08 and Mangawhai's other
00:34:11 Five years ago,
00:34:12 they found themselves
00:34:15 Something was
00:34:18 and no one knew what.
00:34:20 The team had to do a little
00:34:24 One year we lost a lot of
00:34:27 and we didn't know
00:34:29 so we decided to set up
00:34:32 24 hours a day on the nests-
00:34:34 and try and work out who was
00:34:39 The new lens is good,
00:34:41 The wide-eyed angle lens...
00:34:42 Oh, it is.
00:34:42 ...taking in a much bigger
00:34:45 Well,
00:34:46 stay here another day.
00:34:48 You think so?
00:34:48 Initially, we set it up on a
00:34:51 just to get used to
00:34:53 out the problems.
00:34:56 What they discovered
00:35:00 . and macabre.
00:35:04 We ended up catching a cat
00:35:06 and over four nights,
00:35:12 The interesting thing for me
00:35:14 only ate the heads.
00:35:17 They left the bodies behind.
00:35:22 Over the next four years,
00:35:24 on various nests and found
00:35:28 against the alien predator.
00:35:31 As a result, feral cats
00:35:33 are now being eradicated
00:35:41 New Zealand
00:35:43 of what can happen
00:35:50 Here, in a land where
00:35:54 and there's often
00:35:57 it's hard to imagine
00:35:58 surviving for long... but the
00:36:04 In the middle of
00:36:07 it must eat
00:36:09 be it road kill
00:36:11 or Australia's
00:36:15 Bilbies, bandicoots,
00:36:18 have been pushed
00:36:20 by a barrage of pressures,
00:36:26 One of the culprits
00:36:33 For at least a century,
00:36:36 this harsh expanse.
00:36:37 And yet they remain elusive...
00:36:40 whose ancestors were
00:36:45 In an effort to unlock
00:36:47 Parks and Wildlife
00:36:50 has enlisted the help
00:37:01 Searching for a cat
00:37:03 is like looking for
00:37:11 Yet these Aboriginal trackers
00:37:13 are able to read even
00:37:16 in the shadows of the sand.
00:37:19 So the pussy cat,
00:37:21 jumping here, jumped there,
00:37:28 With their extraordinary
00:37:31 Rachel has begun to unravel
00:37:37 Where's that pussy cat now-
00:37:40 Must be a long ways off.
00:37:43 With their greater insight,
00:37:46 cat numbers
00:37:49 They're a pretty amazing animal
00:37:52 But they just don't
00:37:54 They didn't evolve out here.
00:37:55 The native animals
00:37:57 them and just can't really
00:38:00 Hopefully, this work will lead
00:38:03 of feral cats and eventually
00:38:09 To reveal the patterns of
00:38:12 Rachel uses radio telemetry,
00:38:14 tracking individual cats
00:38:20 Finding them is
00:38:33 Feral cats are as ferocious
00:38:38 Before handling one,
00:38:39 Rachel must first
00:38:44 Cat bites are not only
00:38:46 they can infect
00:38:51 We caught this cat
00:38:53 using the Aboriginal
00:38:56 and radio collared it,
00:38:56 and we've been following
00:38:58 in those last four months.
00:39:02 This cat normally
00:39:04 two or three kilometers a day
00:39:09 tight home range
00:39:13 He's lost about 300 grams
00:39:17 I don't know if its maybe
00:39:20 there may be a bit
00:39:23 I just wanted to check that
00:39:25 and not rubbing on his neck
00:39:27 and just check
00:39:29 But he's fine, so we'll
00:39:31 just let him go here
00:39:38 Any cats that are not part
00:39:41 might find another
00:39:46 It is a twist of irony:
00:39:49 much of the Aborigine's
00:39:51 to near extinction.
00:39:55 In doing so, it now fills an
00:40:07 Like a game of cat and mouse-
00:40:11 it is the cat that
00:40:32 Going to cook this one up
00:40:36 Yeah. Good meat.
00:40:37 These people
00:40:39 all their lives and it's quite
00:40:42 So they'll probably cook
00:40:46 Good bush meat? Yeah.
00:40:50 Now that the bilbies,
00:40:52 and other medium-sized mammals
00:40:55 the cat has taken a place
00:41:05 Back at camp,
00:41:06 Rachel collects
00:41:09 as possible before the cat
00:41:17 I'm trying to look at
00:41:20 on all the wildlife out there
00:41:23 and I'm looking at
00:41:25 gut contents as probably
00:41:27 of understanding
00:41:30 This cat was obviously
00:41:33 You can see quite plainly
00:41:35 each object's
00:41:40 What's this one, snake?
00:41:42 He's got a little snake
00:41:45 Well,
00:41:46 There's three different
00:41:49 three of these
00:41:51 one quite large...
00:41:56 some remains of
00:42:00 So you can
00:42:02 an impact they're
00:42:03 on the native wildlife out
00:42:06 that much in just one day.
00:42:09 Ideally, we'd like to
00:42:11 and see the native animals
00:42:14 returned to their
00:42:21 Until the cat
00:42:24 it will remain a fixture
00:42:26 It has worked its way
00:42:30 for better or worse.
00:42:35 There is a new order here
00:42:38 and it's not a kind one for
00:42:58 The cat wars are raging
00:43:01 Halfway across the continent,
00:43:10 On 160,000 acres of land,
00:43:14 stretches as far as
00:43:17 Why would anyone
00:43:20 in the middle of
00:43:24 The world has lost
00:43:27 over the last 200 years;
00:43:31 At present, about one a year
00:43:33 we're losing and that's
00:43:36 John Wamsley is a self-
00:43:39 and rabid conservationist.
00:43:43 Considered controversial
00:43:45 his passion for
00:43:47 has fueled his ire
00:43:51 Let's talk about cats.
00:43:53 This is a feral cat...
00:43:57 about 500 years ago,
00:43:58 probably with the early
00:44:00 the West Australian coast,
00:44:03 Australia until
00:44:05 The rabbit came late 1800s,
00:44:08 to cross Australia,
00:44:10 and that's when the
00:44:14 I love Australia and I love
00:44:17 I've taken on the job of
00:44:19 and I am going to save them.
00:44:22 It's as simple as that.
00:44:26 For over a decade,
00:44:27 Wamsley has bred
00:44:29 in captivity to insure that
00:44:32 don't slip away.
00:44:34 We're an island.
00:44:35 We had no serious predators
00:44:38 creatures evolved...
00:44:41 most of them and they evolved
00:44:44 We've got banded anteaters
00:44:47 We've got kangaroos
00:44:50 like rabbits.
00:44:51 And we're losing them.
00:44:52 We've got the bilbie
00:44:54 just like a cartoon character
00:44:56 The world would love to see
00:44:58 but they can't,
00:45:02 Wamsley's dream to create a
00:45:05 is getting closer
00:45:10 But fencing in habitat
00:45:14 Before endangered wildlife
00:45:17 the enclosure
00:45:19 of introduced species.
00:45:21 This fence is all about cats
00:45:24 It puts a pretty
00:45:27 It's a massive charge
00:45:29 in the middle of the back
00:45:31 When a cat touches
00:45:33 it doesn't come back.
00:45:35 On the other hand,
00:45:36 we don't want to stop
00:45:38 the wildlife that
00:45:39 we don't want to stop
00:45:41 And this fence is designed
00:45:43 The kangaroos
00:45:48 What we're going to do here,
00:45:50 is we're now watering
00:45:51 The cats have plenty
00:45:53 And on the hottest day
00:45:55 when we get there in February
00:45:56 when all the rabbits are gone
00:45:58 we're gonna cut off
00:45:59 There'll be water
00:46:01 They'll come over the fence
00:46:03 They won't be able to
00:46:11 For the cats and rabbits
00:46:14 Wamsley called in an expert.
00:46:24 I guess Adam O'Neil is the
00:46:28 He understands animals
00:46:31 and the bush better than
00:46:33 I've ever met.
00:46:36 He's probably the best shot
00:46:40 He can knock over
00:46:41 without any trouble.
00:46:43 Yeah, he's got the job
00:46:46 the cats and the rabbits.
00:46:57 Well, I love the cat
00:46:58 along with every other animal
00:47:01 They're not exactly calculating
00:47:04 They're just out there acting
00:47:09 It's just unfortunate
00:47:13 I suppose.
00:47:14 But they've obviously got to
00:47:18 Once again, the cat has been
00:47:23 If you walk down the street
00:47:26 then you are noticed.
00:47:27 I can guarantee you that.
00:47:28 Some people might try
00:47:30 and they'll have different
00:47:32 but you'll be noticed
00:47:37 Here at CATS, Incorporated,
00:47:42 Right, Nippy?
00:47:46 Not everyone approves
00:47:53 At the other end of the
00:47:56 the president of CATS,
00:47:59 She is dedicated to
00:48:02 and the control of cat numbers
00:48:06 Killing cats-
00:48:07 or trying to get rid of
00:48:09 is achieving nothing.
00:48:13 Christine Pierson
00:48:15 about the cat crisis.
00:48:18 If you leave the birds
00:48:20 they have a natural balance
00:48:24 But the trouble is that
00:48:26 they upset the natural balance
00:48:35 And so the cat wars
00:48:39 Where does the solution lie?
00:48:42 Perhaps it
00:48:47 In the Adelaide Hills,
00:48:49 there is a cat whose
00:48:51 a few years back.
00:48:53 Owner Christine Colyer
00:48:57 an unusual solution
00:49:00 Diddles is a happy cat.
00:49:03 The more comfortable she is,
00:49:06 ...the further out that
00:49:09 She is the most beautiful cat
00:49:13 We just don't think that
00:49:17 Nestled in
00:49:19 Diddles has the run of
00:49:21 and access to an open cat
00:49:29 The world outside for Diddles
00:49:32 and tunnels-
00:49:35 We have what
00:49:37 which Diddles just loves to
00:49:41 up and over and down.
00:49:44 It's not a cage.
00:49:49 The garden is full of birds-
00:49:54 the red finches, rosillas,
00:49:59 They will graze directly
00:50:04 It's lovely to see the birds
00:50:11 It certainly is peace
00:50:13 of mind for me to know
00:50:15 that she is safe and that
00:50:18 enjoy life just as normal,
00:50:23 And so are the birds.
00:50:29 Back in Virginia,
00:50:31 another cat is yielding
00:50:34 Ting Tang! Time to come in.
00:50:38 Ting Tang II's moment in the
00:50:42 You know the rules.
00:50:44 It's curfew time.
00:50:49 Good boy.
00:50:54 Until tomorrow, there will be
00:51:03 Through the millennia,
00:51:06 into our hearts and our homes.
00:51:07 Mama, Mama, Mama, Mom, Mama,
00:51:10 Can I keep him,
00:51:11 But has our passion
00:51:14 also blinded us to
00:51:17 Has domestication gone awry?
00:51:21 With cat numbers on the rise,
00:51:23 Felis catus is getting away
00:51:28 Well-fed and sheltered,
00:51:30 these predators are gaining
00:51:33 against which
00:51:39 Most simply can't compete
00:51:47 In the time it's
00:51:50 cats in the U.S. have caught
00:51:54 and over 30,000 birds.
00:51:58 As for Missy, last month
00:52:01 17 shrews,
00:52:07 Nine more cats were dumped
00:52:11 Neut celebrated
00:52:15 Diddles communed
00:52:19 And Ting Tang II
00:52:25 It's 9 p.m.
00:52:27 Do you know where